Device‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materials

Inspired by the great success of fiber optics in ultrafast data transmission, photonic computing is being extensively studied as an alternative to replace or hybridize electronic computers, which are reaching speed and bandwidth limitations. Mimicking and implementing basic computing elements on pho...

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Main Authors: Cheng, Z, Ríos, C, Youngblood, N, Wright, C, Pernice, W, Bhaskaran, H
Format: Journal article
Published: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 2018
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author Cheng, Z
Ríos, C
Youngblood, N
Wright, C
Pernice, W
Bhaskaran, H
author_facet Cheng, Z
Ríos, C
Youngblood, N
Wright, C
Pernice, W
Bhaskaran, H
author_sort Cheng, Z
collection OXFORD
description Inspired by the great success of fiber optics in ultrafast data transmission, photonic computing is being extensively studied as an alternative to replace or hybridize electronic computers, which are reaching speed and bandwidth limitations. Mimicking and implementing basic computing elements on photonic devices is a first and essential step toward all‐optical computers. Here, an optical pulse‐width modulation (PWM) switching of phase‐change materials on an integrated waveguide is developed, which allows practical implementation of photonic memories and logic devices. It is established that PWM with low peak power is very effective for recrystallization of phase‐change materials, in terms of both energy efficiency and process control. Using this understanding, multilevel photonic memories with complete random accessibility are then implemented. Finally, programmable optical logic devices are demonstrated conceptually and experimentally, with logic “OR” and “NAND” achieved on just a single integrated photonic phase‐change cell. This study provides a practical and elegant technique to optically program photonic phase‐change devices for computing applications.
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spelling oxford-uuid:74bb9d3e-3d50-44b0-98bc-40d33dda9c972022-03-26T20:04:53ZDevice‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materialsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:74bb9d3e-3d50-44b0-98bc-40d33dda9c97Symplectic Elements at OxfordJohn Wiley & Sons, Ltd.2018Cheng, ZRíos, CYoungblood, NWright, CPernice, WBhaskaran, HInspired by the great success of fiber optics in ultrafast data transmission, photonic computing is being extensively studied as an alternative to replace or hybridize electronic computers, which are reaching speed and bandwidth limitations. Mimicking and implementing basic computing elements on photonic devices is a first and essential step toward all‐optical computers. Here, an optical pulse‐width modulation (PWM) switching of phase‐change materials on an integrated waveguide is developed, which allows practical implementation of photonic memories and logic devices. It is established that PWM with low peak power is very effective for recrystallization of phase‐change materials, in terms of both energy efficiency and process control. Using this understanding, multilevel photonic memories with complete random accessibility are then implemented. Finally, programmable optical logic devices are demonstrated conceptually and experimentally, with logic “OR” and “NAND” achieved on just a single integrated photonic phase‐change cell. This study provides a practical and elegant technique to optically program photonic phase‐change devices for computing applications.
spellingShingle Cheng, Z
Ríos, C
Youngblood, N
Wright, C
Pernice, W
Bhaskaran, H
Device‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materials
title Device‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materials
title_full Device‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materials
title_fullStr Device‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materials
title_full_unstemmed Device‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materials
title_short Device‐level photonic memories and logic applications using phase‐change materials
title_sort device level photonic memories and logic applications using phase change materials
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