Optimal Design of Composite Granular Protectors

We employ an evolutionary algorithm to investigate the optimal design of composite protectors using one-dimensional granular chains composed of beads of various sizes, masses, and stiffnesses. We define a fitness function using the maximum force transmitted from the protector to a "wall" t...

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Main Authors: Fraternali, F, Porter, M, Daraio, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Fraternali, F
Porter, M
Daraio, C
author_facet Fraternali, F
Porter, M
Daraio, C
author_sort Fraternali, F
collection OXFORD
description We employ an evolutionary algorithm to investigate the optimal design of composite protectors using one-dimensional granular chains composed of beads of various sizes, masses, and stiffnesses. We define a fitness function using the maximum force transmitted from the protector to a "wall" that represents the body to be protected and accordingly optimize the topology (arrangement), size, and material of the chain. We obtain optimally randomized granular protectors characterized by high-energy equipartition and the transformation of incident waves into interacting solitary pulses. We consistently observe that the pulses traveling to the wall combine to form an extended (long-wavelength), small-amplitude pulse.
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spelling oxford-uuid:74dc1899-8dde-4f30-bb83-e346382642702022-03-26T20:05:45ZOptimal Design of Composite Granular ProtectorsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:74dc1899-8dde-4f30-bb83-e34638264270EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Fraternali, FPorter, MDaraio, CWe employ an evolutionary algorithm to investigate the optimal design of composite protectors using one-dimensional granular chains composed of beads of various sizes, masses, and stiffnesses. We define a fitness function using the maximum force transmitted from the protector to a "wall" that represents the body to be protected and accordingly optimize the topology (arrangement), size, and material of the chain. We obtain optimally randomized granular protectors characterized by high-energy equipartition and the transformation of incident waves into interacting solitary pulses. We consistently observe that the pulses traveling to the wall combine to form an extended (long-wavelength), small-amplitude pulse.
spellingShingle Fraternali, F
Porter, M
Daraio, C
Optimal Design of Composite Granular Protectors
title Optimal Design of Composite Granular Protectors
title_full Optimal Design of Composite Granular Protectors
title_fullStr Optimal Design of Composite Granular Protectors
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Design of Composite Granular Protectors
title_short Optimal Design of Composite Granular Protectors
title_sort optimal design of composite granular protectors
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