Peptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy

Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) have shown great therapeutic potential in the treatment of many neuromuscular diseases including myotonic dystrophy 1 (DM1). However, systemically delivered ASOs display poor biodistribution and display limited penetration into skeletal muscle. The conjugation of ce...

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Main Authors: Stoodley, J, Miraz, DS, Jad, Y, Fischer, M, Wood, MJA, Varela, MA
Other Authors: Maruyama, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2022
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author Stoodley, J
Miraz, DS
Jad, Y
Fischer, M
Wood, MJA
Varela, MA
author2 Maruyama, R
author_facet Maruyama, R
Stoodley, J
Miraz, DS
Jad, Y
Fischer, M
Wood, MJA
Varela, MA
author_sort Stoodley, J
collection OXFORD
description Antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) have shown great therapeutic potential in the treatment of many neuromuscular diseases including myotonic dystrophy 1 (DM1). However, systemically delivered ASOs display poor biodistribution and display limited penetration into skeletal muscle. The conjugation of cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) to phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligonucleotides (PMOs), a class of ASOs with a modified backbone, can be used to enhance ASO skeletal muscle penetration. Peptide–PMOs (P-PMOs) have been shown to be highly effective in correcting the DM1 skeletal muscle phenotype in both murine and cellular models of DM1 and at a molecular and functional level. Here we describe the synthesis and conjugation of P-PMOs and methods for analyzing their biodistribution and toxicity in the HSA-LR DM1 mouse model and their efficacy both in vitro and in vivo using FISH and RT-PCR splicing analysis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:74e68b68-fa7d-4b2e-8867-ccb45a3264662023-08-31T14:55:35ZPeptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:74e68b68-fa7d-4b2e-8867-ccb45a326466EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2022Stoodley, JMiraz, DSJad, YFischer, MWood, MJAVarela, MAMaruyama, RYokota, TAntisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) have shown great therapeutic potential in the treatment of many neuromuscular diseases including myotonic dystrophy 1 (DM1). However, systemically delivered ASOs display poor biodistribution and display limited penetration into skeletal muscle. The conjugation of cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) to phosphorodiamidate morpholino oligonucleotides (PMOs), a class of ASOs with a modified backbone, can be used to enhance ASO skeletal muscle penetration. Peptide–PMOs (P-PMOs) have been shown to be highly effective in correcting the DM1 skeletal muscle phenotype in both murine and cellular models of DM1 and at a molecular and functional level. Here we describe the synthesis and conjugation of P-PMOs and methods for analyzing their biodistribution and toxicity in the HSA-LR DM1 mouse model and their efficacy both in vitro and in vivo using FISH and RT-PCR splicing analysis.
spellingShingle Stoodley, J
Miraz, DS
Jad, Y
Fischer, M
Wood, MJA
Varela, MA
Peptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy
title Peptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy
title_full Peptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy
title_fullStr Peptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy
title_full_unstemmed Peptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy
title_short Peptide-conjugated PMOs for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy
title_sort peptide conjugated pmos for the treatment of myotonic dystrophy
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AT jady peptideconjugatedpmosforthetreatmentofmyotonicdystrophy
AT fischerm peptideconjugatedpmosforthetreatmentofmyotonicdystrophy
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AT varelama peptideconjugatedpmosforthetreatmentofmyotonicdystrophy