MULTIFRACTAL SPECTRA FOR RANDOM SELF-SIMILAR MEASURES VIA BRANCHING PROCESSES

Start with a compact set K ⊂ ℝd . This has a random number of daughter sets, each of which is a (rotated and scaled) copy of K and all of which are inside K. The random mechanism for producing daughter sets is used independently on each of the daughter sets to produce the second generation of sets,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Biggins, J, Hambly, B, Jones, O
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
Description
Summary:Start with a compact set K ⊂ ℝd . This has a random number of daughter sets, each of which is a (rotated and scaled) copy of K and all of which are inside K. The random mechanism for producing daughter sets is used independently on each of the daughter sets to produce the second generation of sets, and so on, repeatedly. The random fractal set F is the limit, as n goes to ∞, of the union of the nth generation sets. In addition, K has a (suitable, random) mass which is divided randomly between the daughter sets, and this random division of mass is also repeated independently, indefinitely. This division of mass will correspond to a random self-similar measure on F. The multifractal spectrum of this measure is studied here. Our main contributions are dealing with the geometry of realisations in ℝd and drawing systematically on known results for general branching processes. In this way we generalise considerably the results of Arbeiter and Patzschke (1996) and Patzschke (1997). © Applied Probability Trust 2011.