Durable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse

T cells engage in two modes of interaction with antigen-presenting surfaces: stable synapses and motile kinapses. Although it is surmised that durable interactions of T cells with antigen-presenting cells involve synapses, in situ 3D imaging cannot resolve the mode of interaction. We have establishe...

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Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Mayya, V, Judokusumo, E, Abu Shah, E, Wiggins, C, Kam, L, Dustin, M
Ձևաչափ: Journal article
Հրապարակվել է: Elsevier 2018
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author Mayya, V
Judokusumo, E
Abu Shah, E
Wiggins, C
Kam, L
Dustin, M
author_facet Mayya, V
Judokusumo, E
Abu Shah, E
Wiggins, C
Kam, L
Dustin, M
author_sort Mayya, V
collection OXFORD
description T cells engage in two modes of interaction with antigen-presenting surfaces: stable synapses and motile kinapses. Although it is surmised that durable interactions of T cells with antigen-presenting cells involve synapses, in situ 3D imaging cannot resolve the mode of interaction. We have established in vitro 2D platforms and quantitative metrics to determine cell-intrinsic modes of interaction when T cells are faced with spatially continuous or restricted stimulation. All major resting human T cell subsets, except memory CD8 T cells, spend more time in the kinapse mode on continuous stimulatory surfaces. Surprisingly, we did not observe any concordant relationship between the mode and durability of interaction on cell-sized stimulatory spots. Naive CD8 T cells maintain kinapses for more than 3 hr before leaving stimulatory spots, whereas their memory counterparts maintain synapses for only an hour before leaving. Thus, durable interactions do not require stable synapses.
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spelling oxford-uuid:75b9a8e0-5f5a-41f9-80ba-6106fdde01c32022-03-26T20:11:13ZDurable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:75b9a8e0-5f5a-41f9-80ba-6106fdde01c3Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2018Mayya, VJudokusumo, EAbu Shah, EWiggins, CKam, LDustin, MT cells engage in two modes of interaction with antigen-presenting surfaces: stable synapses and motile kinapses. Although it is surmised that durable interactions of T cells with antigen-presenting cells involve synapses, in situ 3D imaging cannot resolve the mode of interaction. We have established in vitro 2D platforms and quantitative metrics to determine cell-intrinsic modes of interaction when T cells are faced with spatially continuous or restricted stimulation. All major resting human T cell subsets, except memory CD8 T cells, spend more time in the kinapse mode on continuous stimulatory surfaces. Surprisingly, we did not observe any concordant relationship between the mode and durability of interaction on cell-sized stimulatory spots. Naive CD8 T cells maintain kinapses for more than 3 hr before leaving stimulatory spots, whereas their memory counterparts maintain synapses for only an hour before leaving. Thus, durable interactions do not require stable synapses.
spellingShingle Mayya, V
Judokusumo, E
Abu Shah, E
Wiggins, C
Kam, L
Dustin, M
Durable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse
title Durable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse
title_full Durable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse
title_fullStr Durable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse
title_full_unstemmed Durable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse
title_short Durable interactions of T cells with T cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse
title_sort durable interactions of t cells with t cell receptor stimuli in the absence of a stable immunological synapse
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