Spectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved charge

<p>We investigate spectral statistics in spatially extended, chaotic many-body quantum systems with a conserved charge. We compute the spectral form factor <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) analytically for a minimal Floquet circuit model that has a <em>U</em>(1) symme...

全面介绍

书目详细资料
Main Authors: Friedman, A, Chan, A, Luca, A, Chalker, J
格式: Journal article
出版: American Physical Society 2019
_version_ 1826279784269742080
author Friedman, A
Chan, A
Luca, A
Chalker, J
author_facet Friedman, A
Chan, A
Luca, A
Chalker, J
author_sort Friedman, A
collection OXFORD
description <p>We investigate spectral statistics in spatially extended, chaotic many-body quantum systems with a conserved charge. We compute the spectral form factor <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) analytically for a minimal Floquet circuit model that has a <em>U</em>(1) symmetry encoded via spin-1/2 degrees of freedom. Averaging over an ensemble of realizations, we relate <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) to a partition function for the spins, given by a Trotterization of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnet. Using Bethe ansatz techniques, we extract the “Thouless time” <em>t</em><sub>Th</sub> demarcating the extent of random matrix behavior, and find scaling behavior governed by diffusion for <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) at <em>t</em>≲<em>t</em><sub>Th</sub>. We also report numerical results for <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) in a generic Floquet spin model, which are consistent with these analytic predictions.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:03:57Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:76ea0fdb-a26d-4c08-a787-a6039b05074b
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:03:57Z
publishDate 2019
publisher American Physical Society
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:76ea0fdb-a26d-4c08-a787-a6039b05074b2022-03-26T20:19:31ZSpectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved chargeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:76ea0fdb-a26d-4c08-a787-a6039b05074bSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Physical Society2019Friedman, AChan, ALuca, AChalker, J<p>We investigate spectral statistics in spatially extended, chaotic many-body quantum systems with a conserved charge. We compute the spectral form factor <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) analytically for a minimal Floquet circuit model that has a <em>U</em>(1) symmetry encoded via spin-1/2 degrees of freedom. Averaging over an ensemble of realizations, we relate <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) to a partition function for the spins, given by a Trotterization of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg ferromagnet. Using Bethe ansatz techniques, we extract the “Thouless time” <em>t</em><sub>Th</sub> demarcating the extent of random matrix behavior, and find scaling behavior governed by diffusion for <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) at <em>t</em>≲<em>t</em><sub>Th</sub>. We also report numerical results for <em>K</em>(<em>t</em>) in a generic Floquet spin model, which are consistent with these analytic predictions.</p>
spellingShingle Friedman, A
Chan, A
Luca, A
Chalker, J
Spectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved charge
title Spectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved charge
title_full Spectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved charge
title_fullStr Spectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved charge
title_full_unstemmed Spectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved charge
title_short Spectral statistics and many-body quantum chaos with conserved charge
title_sort spectral statistics and many body quantum chaos with conserved charge
work_keys_str_mv AT friedmana spectralstatisticsandmanybodyquantumchaoswithconservedcharge
AT chana spectralstatisticsandmanybodyquantumchaoswithconservedcharge
AT lucaa spectralstatisticsandmanybodyquantumchaoswithconservedcharge
AT chalkerj spectralstatisticsandmanybodyquantumchaoswithconservedcharge