Dynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human

Mouse zygote morphokinetics were measured during interphase, the mitotic period, cytokinesis, and two-cell stage. Sequences of rounder–distorted–rounder shapes were revealed, as were changing patterns of cross section area. A calcium chelator and an actin-disrupting agent inhibited the area changes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Graham, CF, Windsor, S, Ajduk, A, Trinh, T, Vincent, A, Jones, C, Coward, K, Kalsi, D, Zernicka-Goetz, M, Swann, K, Thomas, ALR
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Company of Biologists 2021
_version_ 1797076528627974144
author Graham, CF
Windsor, S
Ajduk, A
Trinh, T
Vincent, A
Jones, C
Coward, K
Kalsi, D
Zernicka-Goetz, M
Swann, K
Thomas, ALR
author_facet Graham, CF
Windsor, S
Ajduk, A
Trinh, T
Vincent, A
Jones, C
Coward, K
Kalsi, D
Zernicka-Goetz, M
Swann, K
Thomas, ALR
author_sort Graham, CF
collection OXFORD
description Mouse zygote morphokinetics were measured during interphase, the mitotic period, cytokinesis, and two-cell stage. Sequences of rounder–distorted–rounder shapes were revealed, as were changing patterns of cross section area. A calcium chelator and an actin-disrupting agent inhibited the area changes that occurred between pronuclear envelope breakdown and cytokinesis. During cell division, two vortices developed in each nascent cell and they rotated in opposite directions at each end of the cell, a pattern that sometimes persisted for up to 10 h. Exchange with the environment may have been promoted by these shape and area cycles and persisting circulation in the cytoplasm may have a similar function between a cell's interior and periphery. Some of these movements were sporadically also seen in human zygotes with abnormal numbers of pronuclei and the two-cell stages that developed from these compromised human zygotes.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:05:00Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:77416e50-6a62-4392-af94-a836b445904e
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:05:00Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Company of Biologists
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:77416e50-6a62-4392-af94-a836b445904e2022-03-26T20:22:40ZDynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:77416e50-6a62-4392-af94-a836b445904eEnglishSymplectic ElementsCompany of Biologists2021Graham, CFWindsor, SAjduk, ATrinh, TVincent, AJones, CCoward, KKalsi, DZernicka-Goetz, MSwann, KThomas, ALRMouse zygote morphokinetics were measured during interphase, the mitotic period, cytokinesis, and two-cell stage. Sequences of rounder–distorted–rounder shapes were revealed, as were changing patterns of cross section area. A calcium chelator and an actin-disrupting agent inhibited the area changes that occurred between pronuclear envelope breakdown and cytokinesis. During cell division, two vortices developed in each nascent cell and they rotated in opposite directions at each end of the cell, a pattern that sometimes persisted for up to 10 h. Exchange with the environment may have been promoted by these shape and area cycles and persisting circulation in the cytoplasm may have a similar function between a cell's interior and periphery. Some of these movements were sporadically also seen in human zygotes with abnormal numbers of pronuclei and the two-cell stages that developed from these compromised human zygotes.
spellingShingle Graham, CF
Windsor, S
Ajduk, A
Trinh, T
Vincent, A
Jones, C
Coward, K
Kalsi, D
Zernicka-Goetz, M
Swann, K
Thomas, ALR
Dynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human
title Dynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human
title_full Dynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human
title_fullStr Dynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human
title_short Dynamic shapes of the zygote and two-cell mouse and human
title_sort dynamic shapes of the zygote and two cell mouse and human
work_keys_str_mv AT grahamcf dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT windsors dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT ajduka dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT trinht dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT vincenta dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT jonesc dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT cowardk dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT kalsid dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT zernickagoetzm dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT swannk dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman
AT thomasalr dynamicshapesofthezygoteandtwocellmouseandhuman