Viscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutions
Numerical issues arising in computations of viscous flows in corners formed by a liquid-fluid free surface and a solid boundary are considered. It is shown that on the solid a Dirichlet boundary condition, which removes multivaluedness of velocity in the `moving contact-line problem' and gives...
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2009
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author | Sprittles, J Shikhmurzaev, Y |
author_facet | Sprittles, J Shikhmurzaev, Y |
author_sort | Sprittles, J |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Numerical issues arising in computations of viscous flows in corners formed by a liquid-fluid free surface and a solid boundary are considered. It is shown that on the solid a Dirichlet boundary condition, which removes multivaluedness of velocity in the `moving contact-line problem' and gives rise to a logarithmic singularity of pressure, requires a certain modification of the standard finite-element method. This modification appears to be insufficient above a certain critical value of the corner angle where the numerical solution becomes mesh-dependent. As shown, this is due to an eigensolution, which exists for all angles and becomes dominant for the supercritical ones. A method of incorporating the eigensolution into the numerical method is described that makes numerical results mesh-independent again. Some implications of the unavoidable finiteness of the mesh size in practical applications of the finite element method in the context of the present problem are discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:06:05Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:77935687-7f74-4a55-bc3f-bf34c0ba19e9 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:06:05Z |
publishDate | 2009 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:77935687-7f74-4a55-bc3f-bf34c0ba19e92022-03-26T20:25:04ZViscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutionsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:77935687-7f74-4a55-bc3f-bf34c0ba19e9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Sprittles, JShikhmurzaev, YNumerical issues arising in computations of viscous flows in corners formed by a liquid-fluid free surface and a solid boundary are considered. It is shown that on the solid a Dirichlet boundary condition, which removes multivaluedness of velocity in the `moving contact-line problem' and gives rise to a logarithmic singularity of pressure, requires a certain modification of the standard finite-element method. This modification appears to be insufficient above a certain critical value of the corner angle where the numerical solution becomes mesh-dependent. As shown, this is due to an eigensolution, which exists for all angles and becomes dominant for the supercritical ones. A method of incorporating the eigensolution into the numerical method is described that makes numerical results mesh-independent again. Some implications of the unavoidable finiteness of the mesh size in practical applications of the finite element method in the context of the present problem are discussed. |
spellingShingle | Sprittles, J Shikhmurzaev, Y Viscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutions |
title | Viscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutions |
title_full | Viscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutions |
title_fullStr | Viscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutions |
title_full_unstemmed | Viscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutions |
title_short | Viscous flows in corner regions: Singularities and hidden eigensolutions |
title_sort | viscous flows in corner regions singularities and hidden eigensolutions |
work_keys_str_mv | AT sprittlesj viscousflowsincornerregionssingularitiesandhiddeneigensolutions AT shikhmurzaevy viscousflowsincornerregionssingularitiesandhiddeneigensolutions |