Optimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profiling

Two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCxGC-MS) is utilized to an increasing extent in biomedical metabolomics. Here, we established and adapted metabolite extraction and derivatization protocols for cell/tissue biopsy, serum and urine samples according to their individual properties...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yu, Z, Huang, H, Reim, A, Charles, P, Northage, A, Jackson, D, Parry, I, Kessler, B
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2017
_version_ 1797076642819997696
author Yu, Z
Huang, H
Reim, A
Charles, P
Northage, A
Jackson, D
Parry, I
Kessler, B
author_facet Yu, Z
Huang, H
Reim, A
Charles, P
Northage, A
Jackson, D
Parry, I
Kessler, B
author_sort Yu, Z
collection OXFORD
description Two-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCxGC-MS) is utilized to an increasing extent in biomedical metabolomics. Here, we established and adapted metabolite extraction and derivatization protocols for cell/tissue biopsy, serum and urine samples according to their individual properties. GCxGC-MS analysis revealed detection of ~600 molecular features from which 165 were characterized representing different classes such as amino acids, fatty acids, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleotides and small polar components of glycolysis and the Krebs cycle using electron impact (EI) spectrum matching and validation using external standard compounds. Advantages of two-dimensional gas chromatography based resolution were demonstrated by optimizing gradient length and separation through modulation between the first and second column, leading to a marked increase in metabolite identification due to improved separation as exemplified for lactate versus pyruvate, talopyranose versus methyl palmitate and inosine versus docosahexaenoic acid. Our results demonstrate that GCxGC-MS represents a robust metabolomics platform for discovery and targeted studies that can be used with samples derived from the clinic.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:06:38Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:77c3b9d5-0b50-47ae-9b6f-caa876f3018d
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:06:38Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:77c3b9d5-0b50-47ae-9b6f-caa876f3018d2022-03-26T20:26:16ZOptimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profilingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:77c3b9d5-0b50-47ae-9b6f-caa876f3018dSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Yu, ZHuang, HReim, ACharles, PNorthage, AJackson, DParry, IKessler, BTwo-dimensional gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GCxGC-MS) is utilized to an increasing extent in biomedical metabolomics. Here, we established and adapted metabolite extraction and derivatization protocols for cell/tissue biopsy, serum and urine samples according to their individual properties. GCxGC-MS analysis revealed detection of ~600 molecular features from which 165 were characterized representing different classes such as amino acids, fatty acids, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleotides and small polar components of glycolysis and the Krebs cycle using electron impact (EI) spectrum matching and validation using external standard compounds. Advantages of two-dimensional gas chromatography based resolution were demonstrated by optimizing gradient length and separation through modulation between the first and second column, leading to a marked increase in metabolite identification due to improved separation as exemplified for lactate versus pyruvate, talopyranose versus methyl palmitate and inosine versus docosahexaenoic acid. Our results demonstrate that GCxGC-MS represents a robust metabolomics platform for discovery and targeted studies that can be used with samples derived from the clinic.
spellingShingle Yu, Z
Huang, H
Reim, A
Charles, P
Northage, A
Jackson, D
Parry, I
Kessler, B
Optimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profiling
title Optimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profiling
title_full Optimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profiling
title_fullStr Optimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profiling
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profiling
title_short Optimizing 2D gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue, serum and urine metabolite profiling
title_sort optimizing 2d gas chromatography mass spectrometry for robust tissue serum and urine metabolite profiling
work_keys_str_mv AT yuz optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling
AT huangh optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling
AT reima optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling
AT charlesp optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling
AT northagea optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling
AT jacksond optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling
AT parryi optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling
AT kesslerb optimizing2dgaschromatographymassspectrometryforrobusttissueserumandurinemetaboliteprofiling