Individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.

1. Trade-offs among life-history traits are common because individuals have to partition limited resources between multiple traits. Reproductive costs are generally assumed to be high, resulting in reduced survival and fecundity in the following year. However, it is common to find positive rather th...

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Príomhchruthaitheoirí: Moyes, K, Morgan, B, Morris, A, Morris, S, Clutton-Brock, T, Coulson, T
Formáid: Journal article
Teanga:English
Foilsithe / Cruthaithe: 2011
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author Moyes, K
Morgan, B
Morris, A
Morris, S
Clutton-Brock, T
Coulson, T
author_facet Moyes, K
Morgan, B
Morris, A
Morris, S
Clutton-Brock, T
Coulson, T
author_sort Moyes, K
collection OXFORD
description 1. Trade-offs among life-history traits are common because individuals have to partition limited resources between multiple traits. Reproductive costs are generally assumed to be high, resulting in reduced survival and fecundity in the following year. However, it is common to find positive rather than negative correlations between life-history traits. 2. Here, we use a data set from the individual-based study of red deer on the Isle of Rum to examine how these costs vary between individuals and at different ages, using multi-state mark-recapture methodology. 3. Females that had reproduced frequently in the past incurred lower costs of reproduction in terms of survival in the following year and were more likely to reproduce in two consecutive years. Older individuals and those that had not reproduced frequently exhibited higher costs. 4. These results highlight the importance of considering heterogeneity and individual quality when examining trade-offs and demonstrate the effectiveness of using detailed long-term data sets to explore life-history strategies using multi-state mark-recapture models.
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spelling oxford-uuid:77db0837-1135-4228-a3d4-019a1491a1472022-03-26T20:27:01ZIndividual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:77db0837-1135-4228-a3d4-019a1491a147EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Moyes, KMorgan, BMorris, AMorris, SClutton-Brock, TCoulson, T1. Trade-offs among life-history traits are common because individuals have to partition limited resources between multiple traits. Reproductive costs are generally assumed to be high, resulting in reduced survival and fecundity in the following year. However, it is common to find positive rather than negative correlations between life-history traits. 2. Here, we use a data set from the individual-based study of red deer on the Isle of Rum to examine how these costs vary between individuals and at different ages, using multi-state mark-recapture methodology. 3. Females that had reproduced frequently in the past incurred lower costs of reproduction in terms of survival in the following year and were more likely to reproduce in two consecutive years. Older individuals and those that had not reproduced frequently exhibited higher costs. 4. These results highlight the importance of considering heterogeneity and individual quality when examining trade-offs and demonstrate the effectiveness of using detailed long-term data sets to explore life-history strategies using multi-state mark-recapture models.
spellingShingle Moyes, K
Morgan, B
Morris, A
Morris, S
Clutton-Brock, T
Coulson, T
Individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.
title Individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.
title_full Individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.
title_fullStr Individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.
title_full_unstemmed Individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.
title_short Individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi-state methods.
title_sort individual differences in reproductive costs examined using multi state methods
work_keys_str_mv AT moyesk individualdifferencesinreproductivecostsexaminedusingmultistatemethods
AT morganb individualdifferencesinreproductivecostsexaminedusingmultistatemethods
AT morrisa individualdifferencesinreproductivecostsexaminedusingmultistatemethods
AT morriss individualdifferencesinreproductivecostsexaminedusingmultistatemethods
AT cluttonbrockt individualdifferencesinreproductivecostsexaminedusingmultistatemethods
AT coulsont individualdifferencesinreproductivecostsexaminedusingmultistatemethods