Structural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modes

Two similarly processed yttrium oxide-doped Si₃N₄ ceramics containing differing amounts of amorphous phase are studied. Differences in the fracture mode of these two materials have been analysed structurally and compositionally by transmission electron microscopy. In agreement with the chemistry of...

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Autori principali: Döblinger, M, Winkelman, G, Dwyer, C, Marsh, C, Kirkland, A, Cockayne, D, Hoffmann, M
Natura: Journal article
Lingua:English
Pubblicazione: Elsevier 2006
Soggetti:
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author Döblinger, M
Winkelman, G
Dwyer, C
Marsh, C
Kirkland, A
Cockayne, D
Hoffmann, M
author_facet Döblinger, M
Winkelman, G
Dwyer, C
Marsh, C
Kirkland, A
Cockayne, D
Hoffmann, M
author_sort Döblinger, M
collection OXFORD
description Two similarly processed yttrium oxide-doped Si₃N₄ ceramics containing differing amounts of amorphous phase are studied. Differences in the fracture mode of these two materials have been analysed structurally and compositionally by transmission electron microscopy. In agreement with the chemistry of the starting materials, similar glass compositions are observed for the two samples from energy dispersive X-ray analysis. In both samples the yttrium-to-oxygen count ratio is lower in intergranular films than in pockets. The interfacial structure of prismatic crystal faces is similar in pockets and in intergranular films, with the main structural difference being a reduction in order as a function of distance from the prism plane, which is related to the film thickness. Atomic positions at the interface unequivocally related to yttrium attachment could not be identified. The results indicate that a low total amount of glass can play a role in dictating the film thickness. Furthermore, the possible influence of the width of intergranular films on the fracture mode is discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:77edcf11-eeb3-4c44-a228-0f441c7b5ca22022-03-26T20:27:25ZStructural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:77edcf11-eeb3-4c44-a228-0f441c7b5ca2Materials SciencesEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetElsevier2006Döblinger, MWinkelman, GDwyer, CMarsh, CKirkland, ACockayne, DHoffmann, MTwo similarly processed yttrium oxide-doped Si₃N₄ ceramics containing differing amounts of amorphous phase are studied. Differences in the fracture mode of these two materials have been analysed structurally and compositionally by transmission electron microscopy. In agreement with the chemistry of the starting materials, similar glass compositions are observed for the two samples from energy dispersive X-ray analysis. In both samples the yttrium-to-oxygen count ratio is lower in intergranular films than in pockets. The interfacial structure of prismatic crystal faces is similar in pockets and in intergranular films, with the main structural difference being a reduction in order as a function of distance from the prism plane, which is related to the film thickness. Atomic positions at the interface unequivocally related to yttrium attachment could not be identified. The results indicate that a low total amount of glass can play a role in dictating the film thickness. Furthermore, the possible influence of the width of intergranular films on the fracture mode is discussed.
spellingShingle Materials Sciences
Döblinger, M
Winkelman, G
Dwyer, C
Marsh, C
Kirkland, A
Cockayne, D
Hoffmann, M
Structural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modes
title Structural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modes
title_full Structural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modes
title_fullStr Structural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modes
title_full_unstemmed Structural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modes
title_short Structural and compositional comparison of Si₃N₄ ceramics with different fracture modes
title_sort structural and compositional comparison of si₃n₄ ceramics with different fracture modes
topic Materials Sciences
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AT dwyerc structuralandcompositionalcomparisonofsi3n4ceramicswithdifferentfracturemodes
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AT kirklanda structuralandcompositionalcomparisonofsi3n4ceramicswithdifferentfracturemodes
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