Modification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).

BACKGROUND: Comprehensive multisystem clinical assessment using the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity score (BVAS) is widely used in therapeutic studies of systemic vasculitis. Extensive use suggested a need to revise the instrument. The previous version of BVAS has been revised, according to usage an...

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Main Authors: Mukhtyar, C, Lee, R, Brown, D, Carruthers, D, Dasgupta, B, Dubey, S, Flossmann, O, Hall, C, Hollywood, J, Jayne, D, Jones, R, Lanyon, P, Muir, A, Scott, D, Young, L, Luqmani, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Mukhtyar, C
Lee, R
Brown, D
Carruthers, D
Dasgupta, B
Dubey, S
Flossmann, O
Hall, C
Hollywood, J
Jayne, D
Jones, R
Lanyon, P
Muir, A
Scott, D
Young, L
Luqmani, R
author_facet Mukhtyar, C
Lee, R
Brown, D
Carruthers, D
Dasgupta, B
Dubey, S
Flossmann, O
Hall, C
Hollywood, J
Jayne, D
Jones, R
Lanyon, P
Muir, A
Scott, D
Young, L
Luqmani, R
author_sort Mukhtyar, C
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: Comprehensive multisystem clinical assessment using the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity score (BVAS) is widely used in therapeutic studies of systemic vasculitis. Extensive use suggested a need to revise the instrument. The previous version of BVAS has been revised, according to usage and reviewed by an expert committee. OBJECTIVE: To modify and validate version 3 of the BVAS in patients with systemic vasculitis. METHODS: The new version of BVAS was tested in a prospective cross-sectional study of patients with vasculitis. RESULTS: The number of items was reduced from 66 to 56. The subscores for new/worse disease and persistent disease were unified. In 313 patients with systemic vasculitis, BVAS(v.3) correlated with treatment decision (Spearman's r(s) = 0.66, 95% CI 0.59 to 0.72), BVAS1 of version 2 (r(s) = 0.94, 95% CI 0.92 to 0.96), BVAS2 of version 2 in patients with persistent disease (r(s) = 0.60, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.83), C-reactive protein levels (r(s) = 0.43, 95% CI 0.31 to 0.54), physician's global assessment (r(s) = 0.91, 95% CI 0.89 to 0.93) and vasculitis activity index (r(s) = 0.88, 95% CI 0.86 to 0.91). The intraclass correlation coefficients for reproducibility and repeatability were 0.96 (95% CI 0.95 to 0.97) and 0.96 (95% CI 0.92 to 0.97), respectively. In 39 patients assessed at diagnosis and again at 3 months, the BVAS(v.3) fell by 17 (95% CI 15 to 19) units (p<0.001, paired t test). CONCLUSION: BVAS(v.3) demonstrates convergence with BVAS(v.2), treatment decision, physician global assessment of disease activity, vasculitis activity index and C-reactive protein. It is repeatable, reproducible and sensitive to change. The new version of BVAS is validated for assessment of systemic vasculitis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:78f6aa30-8977-4631-b357-bb5d8a6e128e2022-03-26T20:34:11ZModification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:78f6aa30-8977-4631-b357-bb5d8a6e128eEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Mukhtyar, CLee, RBrown, DCarruthers, DDasgupta, BDubey, SFlossmann, OHall, CHollywood, JJayne, DJones, RLanyon, PMuir, AScott, DYoung, LLuqmani, R BACKGROUND: Comprehensive multisystem clinical assessment using the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity score (BVAS) is widely used in therapeutic studies of systemic vasculitis. Extensive use suggested a need to revise the instrument. The previous version of BVAS has been revised, according to usage and reviewed by an expert committee. OBJECTIVE: To modify and validate version 3 of the BVAS in patients with systemic vasculitis. METHODS: The new version of BVAS was tested in a prospective cross-sectional study of patients with vasculitis. RESULTS: The number of items was reduced from 66 to 56. The subscores for new/worse disease and persistent disease were unified. In 313 patients with systemic vasculitis, BVAS(v.3) correlated with treatment decision (Spearman's r(s) = 0.66, 95% CI 0.59 to 0.72), BVAS1 of version 2 (r(s) = 0.94, 95% CI 0.92 to 0.96), BVAS2 of version 2 in patients with persistent disease (r(s) = 0.60, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.83), C-reactive protein levels (r(s) = 0.43, 95% CI 0.31 to 0.54), physician's global assessment (r(s) = 0.91, 95% CI 0.89 to 0.93) and vasculitis activity index (r(s) = 0.88, 95% CI 0.86 to 0.91). The intraclass correlation coefficients for reproducibility and repeatability were 0.96 (95% CI 0.95 to 0.97) and 0.96 (95% CI 0.92 to 0.97), respectively. In 39 patients assessed at diagnosis and again at 3 months, the BVAS(v.3) fell by 17 (95% CI 15 to 19) units (p<0.001, paired t test). CONCLUSION: BVAS(v.3) demonstrates convergence with BVAS(v.2), treatment decision, physician global assessment of disease activity, vasculitis activity index and C-reactive protein. It is repeatable, reproducible and sensitive to change. The new version of BVAS is validated for assessment of systemic vasculitis.
spellingShingle Mukhtyar, C
Lee, R
Brown, D
Carruthers, D
Dasgupta, B
Dubey, S
Flossmann, O
Hall, C
Hollywood, J
Jayne, D
Jones, R
Lanyon, P
Muir, A
Scott, D
Young, L
Luqmani, R
Modification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).
title Modification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).
title_full Modification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).
title_fullStr Modification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).
title_full_unstemmed Modification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).
title_short Modification and validation of the Birmingham Vasculitis Activity Score (version 3).
title_sort modification and validation of the birmingham vasculitis activity score version 3
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