Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.

<h4>Objectives</h4> <p>To determine the repeatability, and response to therapy, of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE) MRI biomarkers of synovitis in hand and wrist of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients, and in particular the performance of the transfer constant Ktrans, in a multicent...

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Main Authors: Taylor, P, Waterton, J, Ho, M, Nordenmark, L, Jenkins, M, DiCarlo, J, Guillard, G, Roberts, C, Buonaccorsi, G, Parker, G, Bowes, M, Peterfy, C, Kellner, H
Format: Journal article
Published: Springer 2017
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author Taylor, P
Waterton, J
Ho, M
Nordenmark, L
Jenkins, M
DiCarlo, J
Guillard, G
Roberts, C
Buonaccorsi, G
Parker, G
Bowes, M
Peterfy, C
Kellner, H
author_facet Taylor, P
Waterton, J
Ho, M
Nordenmark, L
Jenkins, M
DiCarlo, J
Guillard, G
Roberts, C
Buonaccorsi, G
Parker, G
Bowes, M
Peterfy, C
Kellner, H
author_sort Taylor, P
collection OXFORD
description <h4>Objectives</h4> <p>To determine the repeatability, and response to therapy, of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE) MRI biomarkers of synovitis in hand and wrist of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients, and in particular the performance of the transfer constant Ktrans, in a multicentre trial setting</p> <h4>Methods</h4> <p>DCE-MRI and RA MRI scoring (RAMRIS) were performed with meticulous standardisation at baseline, 6 and 24 weeks in a sub-study of fostamatinib monotherapy in reducing synovitis compared with placebo or adalimumab. Analysis employed statistical shape modelling to avoid biased regions-of-interest, kinetic modelling and heuristic analyses. Repeatability was also evaluated.</p> <h4>Results</h4> <p>At early study termination, DCE-MRI data had been acquired from 58 patients in 19 imaging centres. Ktrans intra-subject coefficient of variation (N=14) was 30%. Ktrans change demonstrated inferiority of fostamatinib (N=11) relative to adalimumab (N=10) after 6 weeks (treatment ratio=1.92, p=0.003), and failed to distinguish fostamatinib from placebo (N=10, p=0.79). RAMRIS showed superiority of fostamatinib relative to placebo at 6 weeks (p=0.023), and did not distinguish fostamatinib from adalimumab at either 6 weeks (p=0.175) or 24 weeks (p=0.230).</p> <h4>Conclusion</h4> <p>This demonstrated repeatability of Ktrans, and its ability to distinguish treatment groups, show that DCE-MRI biomarkers are suitable for use in multicentre RA trials.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:796c97a0-7d79-497d-9802-12c6cfb740cd2022-03-26T20:37:23ZRepeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:796c97a0-7d79-497d-9802-12c6cfb740cdSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer2017Taylor, PWaterton, JHo, MNordenmark, LJenkins, MDiCarlo, JGuillard, GRoberts, CBuonaccorsi, GParker, GBowes, MPeterfy, CKellner, H <h4>Objectives</h4> <p>To determine the repeatability, and response to therapy, of Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced (DCE) MRI biomarkers of synovitis in hand and wrist of Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) patients, and in particular the performance of the transfer constant Ktrans, in a multicentre trial setting</p> <h4>Methods</h4> <p>DCE-MRI and RA MRI scoring (RAMRIS) were performed with meticulous standardisation at baseline, 6 and 24 weeks in a sub-study of fostamatinib monotherapy in reducing synovitis compared with placebo or adalimumab. Analysis employed statistical shape modelling to avoid biased regions-of-interest, kinetic modelling and heuristic analyses. Repeatability was also evaluated.</p> <h4>Results</h4> <p>At early study termination, DCE-MRI data had been acquired from 58 patients in 19 imaging centres. Ktrans intra-subject coefficient of variation (N=14) was 30%. Ktrans change demonstrated inferiority of fostamatinib (N=11) relative to adalimumab (N=10) after 6 weeks (treatment ratio=1.92, p=0.003), and failed to distinguish fostamatinib from placebo (N=10, p=0.79). RAMRIS showed superiority of fostamatinib relative to placebo at 6 weeks (p=0.023), and did not distinguish fostamatinib from adalimumab at either 6 weeks (p=0.175) or 24 weeks (p=0.230).</p> <h4>Conclusion</h4> <p>This demonstrated repeatability of Ktrans, and its ability to distinguish treatment groups, show that DCE-MRI biomarkers are suitable for use in multicentre RA trials.</p>
spellingShingle Taylor, P
Waterton, J
Ho, M
Nordenmark, L
Jenkins, M
DiCarlo, J
Guillard, G
Roberts, C
Buonaccorsi, G
Parker, G
Bowes, M
Peterfy, C
Kellner, H
Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.
title Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.
title_full Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.
title_fullStr Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.
title_full_unstemmed Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.
title_short Repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting.
title_sort repeatability and response to therapy of dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis in a large multicentre trial setting
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