The relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery

In the past two decades urban time policies have been proposed and implemented in many European cities as a complement to traditional spatial planning methods. Such policies seek to provide an answer to the growing number of people facing time problems as a result of an erosion of collective time rh...

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Main Authors: Neutens, T, Delafontaine, M, Schwanen, T, Van de Weghe, N
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2012
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author Neutens, T
Delafontaine, M
Schwanen, T
Van de Weghe, N
author_facet Neutens, T
Delafontaine, M
Schwanen, T
Van de Weghe, N
author_sort Neutens, T
collection OXFORD
description In the past two decades urban time policies have been proposed and implemented in many European cities as a complement to traditional spatial planning methods. Such policies seek to provide an answer to the growing number of people facing time problems as a result of an erosion of collective time rhythms and a desynchronisation of different time structures of urban life. Particular emphasis is being placed on the reconciliation of opening hours of public service facilities with the travel and activity patterns of citizens in order to increase individual accessibility to urban services. In spite of the increasing relevance of time policies, only limited quantitative research has been conducted about the relationships between opening hours and accessibility. This paper seeks to extend this line of inquiry by exploring if and to what extent the accessibility of public facilities can be ameliorated by redesigning the timetables of service delivery. A method is proposed to optimise the temporal regime of public service delivery in terms of accessibility. The method is illustrated in a case study of accessibility of government offices within the city of Ghent (Belgium). Our findings suggest that by rescheduling the opening hours of public service facilities individual accessibility to service delivery can be improved significantly. Our study may support urban service deliverers, policymakers and urban planners in assessing timetables for a better ’accessible’ service provision.
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spelling oxford-uuid:79d8da0d-2282-438c-bfbd-b1bb7a6930482022-03-26T20:40:00ZThe relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service deliveryJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:79d8da0d-2282-438c-bfbd-b1bb7a693048Transport Studies UnitElsevier2012Neutens, TDelafontaine, MSchwanen, TVan de Weghe, NIn the past two decades urban time policies have been proposed and implemented in many European cities as a complement to traditional spatial planning methods. Such policies seek to provide an answer to the growing number of people facing time problems as a result of an erosion of collective time rhythms and a desynchronisation of different time structures of urban life. Particular emphasis is being placed on the reconciliation of opening hours of public service facilities with the travel and activity patterns of citizens in order to increase individual accessibility to urban services. In spite of the increasing relevance of time policies, only limited quantitative research has been conducted about the relationships between opening hours and accessibility. This paper seeks to extend this line of inquiry by exploring if and to what extent the accessibility of public facilities can be ameliorated by redesigning the timetables of service delivery. A method is proposed to optimise the temporal regime of public service delivery in terms of accessibility. The method is illustrated in a case study of accessibility of government offices within the city of Ghent (Belgium). Our findings suggest that by rescheduling the opening hours of public service facilities individual accessibility to service delivery can be improved significantly. Our study may support urban service deliverers, policymakers and urban planners in assessing timetables for a better ’accessible’ service provision.
spellingShingle Neutens, T
Delafontaine, M
Schwanen, T
Van de Weghe, N
The relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery
title The relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery
title_full The relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery
title_fullStr The relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery
title_short The relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery
title_sort relationship between opening hours and accessibility of public service delivery
work_keys_str_mv AT neutenst therelationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery
AT delafontainem therelationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery
AT schwanent therelationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery
AT vandeweghen therelationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery
AT neutenst relationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery
AT delafontainem relationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery
AT schwanent relationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery
AT vandeweghen relationshipbetweenopeninghoursandaccessibilityofpublicservicedelivery