A short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.

BACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance, a correlate of which is daytime napping, has been hypothesised to be associated with risk of breast and other cancers. METHODS: We estimated relative risks (RR) of breast and other invasive cancers by the reported frequency of daytime napping in a large prospective coh...

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Main Authors: Cairns, B, Travis, R, Wang, X, Reeves, G, Green, J, Beral, V
格式: Journal article
語言:English
出版: 2012
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author Cairns, B
Travis, R
Wang, X
Reeves, G
Green, J
Beral, V
author_facet Cairns, B
Travis, R
Wang, X
Reeves, G
Green, J
Beral, V
author_sort Cairns, B
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance, a correlate of which is daytime napping, has been hypothesised to be associated with risk of breast and other cancers. METHODS: We estimated relative risks (RR) of breast and other invasive cancers by the reported frequency of daytime napping in a large prospective cohort of middle-aged women in the UK. RESULTS: During an average of 7.4 years of follow-up, 20 058 breast cancers and 31 856 other cancers were diagnosed. Over the first 4 years of follow-up, daytime napping (sometimes/usually vs rarely/never) was associated with slightly increased risks of breast cancer (RR=1.10, 95% CI 1.06-1.15) and of other cancers (RR=1.12, 1.08-1.15), but the RRs decreased significantly with increasing follow-up time (P=0.001 and P=0.01, respectively, for trend). Four or more years after baseline, there was no elevated risk of breast cancer (RR=1.00, 0.96-1.05), and only marginally greater risk of other cancers (RR=1.04, 1.01-1.07). CONCLUSION: The effect of pre-clinical disease is a likely explanation for the short-term increased risk of breast and other cancers associated with daytime napping.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7a38fb53-bc7d-444e-b49f-40a05bf53c342022-03-26T20:42:38ZA short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7a38fb53-bc7d-444e-b49f-40a05bf53c34EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Cairns, BTravis, RWang, XReeves, GGreen, JBeral, VBACKGROUND: Sleep disturbance, a correlate of which is daytime napping, has been hypothesised to be associated with risk of breast and other cancers. METHODS: We estimated relative risks (RR) of breast and other invasive cancers by the reported frequency of daytime napping in a large prospective cohort of middle-aged women in the UK. RESULTS: During an average of 7.4 years of follow-up, 20 058 breast cancers and 31 856 other cancers were diagnosed. Over the first 4 years of follow-up, daytime napping (sometimes/usually vs rarely/never) was associated with slightly increased risks of breast cancer (RR=1.10, 95% CI 1.06-1.15) and of other cancers (RR=1.12, 1.08-1.15), but the RRs decreased significantly with increasing follow-up time (P=0.001 and P=0.01, respectively, for trend). Four or more years after baseline, there was no elevated risk of breast cancer (RR=1.00, 0.96-1.05), and only marginally greater risk of other cancers (RR=1.04, 1.01-1.07). CONCLUSION: The effect of pre-clinical disease is a likely explanation for the short-term increased risk of breast and other cancers associated with daytime napping.
spellingShingle Cairns, B
Travis, R
Wang, X
Reeves, G
Green, J
Beral, V
A short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.
title A short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.
title_full A short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.
title_fullStr A short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.
title_full_unstemmed A short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.
title_short A short-term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre-clinical disease: prospective cohort study.
title_sort short term increase in cancer risk associated with daytime napping is likely to reflect pre clinical disease prospective cohort study
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