Influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.

Treatment of channel catfish with 0.2, 20, or 200 mg/liter of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the water during the egg stage or during egg and sac-fry stages did not alter the expected 1:1 sex ratio of the progeny. Feeding DHT at 200 mg/kg of feed for the first 21 days after yolk sac absorption resulte...

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Những tác giả chính: Davis, K, Goudie, C, Simco, B, Tiersch, T, Carmichael, G
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: 1992
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author Davis, K
Goudie, C
Simco, B
Tiersch, T
Carmichael, G
author_facet Davis, K
Goudie, C
Simco, B
Tiersch, T
Carmichael, G
author_sort Davis, K
collection OXFORD
description Treatment of channel catfish with 0.2, 20, or 200 mg/liter of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the water during the egg stage or during egg and sac-fry stages did not alter the expected 1:1 sex ratio of the progeny. Feeding DHT at 200 mg/kg of feed for the first 21 days after yolk sac absorption resulted in 80% females; this proportion was increased by combining feeding with treatment of 200 mg DHT/liter in the sac-fry stage (90%) or in the egg and sac-fry stage (97%). In contrast, treatment of blue catfish sac-fry with 200 mg DHT/liter, with or without the combination of feeding DHT at 200 mg/kg food, resulted in 100% female populations. Neither clomiphene citrate, an estrogen-receptor blocking agent, nor clofibrate, an inhibitor of hepatic synthesis of cholesterol, affected the sex ratio of channel catfish, and neither of these compounds altered the feminizing effect of 200 mg DHT/kg when fed in combination with DHT. The nonaromatizable androgen DHT is not as effective as many other androgens in producing paradoxical female populations of channel catfish. However, feminization of blue catfish by treatment of sac-fry indicates that this species is more susceptible to hormonal manipulation and that the period of sex determination may occur earlier in development than in channel catfish.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7a52d1d4-b8e5-4e42-a473-e4aaefece88a2022-03-26T20:43:14ZInfluence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7a52d1d4-b8e5-4e42-a473-e4aaefece88aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1992Davis, KGoudie, CSimco, BTiersch, TCarmichael, GTreatment of channel catfish with 0.2, 20, or 200 mg/liter of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the water during the egg stage or during egg and sac-fry stages did not alter the expected 1:1 sex ratio of the progeny. Feeding DHT at 200 mg/kg of feed for the first 21 days after yolk sac absorption resulted in 80% females; this proportion was increased by combining feeding with treatment of 200 mg DHT/liter in the sac-fry stage (90%) or in the egg and sac-fry stage (97%). In contrast, treatment of blue catfish sac-fry with 200 mg DHT/liter, with or without the combination of feeding DHT at 200 mg/kg food, resulted in 100% female populations. Neither clomiphene citrate, an estrogen-receptor blocking agent, nor clofibrate, an inhibitor of hepatic synthesis of cholesterol, affected the sex ratio of channel catfish, and neither of these compounds altered the feminizing effect of 200 mg DHT/kg when fed in combination with DHT. The nonaromatizable androgen DHT is not as effective as many other androgens in producing paradoxical female populations of channel catfish. However, feminization of blue catfish by treatment of sac-fry indicates that this species is more susceptible to hormonal manipulation and that the period of sex determination may occur earlier in development than in channel catfish.
spellingShingle Davis, K
Goudie, C
Simco, B
Tiersch, T
Carmichael, G
Influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.
title Influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.
title_full Influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.
title_fullStr Influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.
title_full_unstemmed Influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.
title_short Influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish: period of developmental sensitivity.
title_sort influence of dihydrotestosterone on sex determination in channel catfish and blue catfish period of developmental sensitivity
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AT goudiec influenceofdihydrotestosteroneonsexdeterminationinchannelcatfishandbluecatfishperiodofdevelopmentalsensitivity
AT simcob influenceofdihydrotestosteroneonsexdeterminationinchannelcatfishandbluecatfishperiodofdevelopmentalsensitivity
AT tierscht influenceofdihydrotestosteroneonsexdeterminationinchannelcatfishandbluecatfishperiodofdevelopmentalsensitivity
AT carmichaelg influenceofdihydrotestosteroneonsexdeterminationinchannelcatfishandbluecatfishperiodofdevelopmentalsensitivity