Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction

Arrhythmias are a hallmark of myocardial infarction (MI) and increase patient mortality. How insult to the cardiac conduction system causes arrhythmias following MI is poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate conduction system restoration during neonatal mouse heart regeneration versus pathological r...

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Main Authors: Sayers, JR, Martinez-Navarro, H, Sun, X, de Villiers, C, Sigal, S, Weinberger, M, Rodriguez, CC, Riebel, LL, Berg, LA, Camps, J, Herring, N, Rodriguez, B, Sauka-Spengler, T, Riley, PR
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature [academic journals on nature.com] 2025
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author Sayers, JR
Martinez-Navarro, H
Sun, X
de Villiers, C
Sigal, S
Weinberger, M
Rodriguez, CC
Riebel, LL
Berg, LA
Camps, J
Herring, N
Rodriguez, B
Sauka-Spengler, T
Riley, PR
author_facet Sayers, JR
Martinez-Navarro, H
Sun, X
de Villiers, C
Sigal, S
Weinberger, M
Rodriguez, CC
Riebel, LL
Berg, LA
Camps, J
Herring, N
Rodriguez, B
Sauka-Spengler, T
Riley, PR
author_sort Sayers, JR
collection OXFORD
description Arrhythmias are a hallmark of myocardial infarction (MI) and increase patient mortality. How insult to the cardiac conduction system causes arrhythmias following MI is poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate conduction system restoration during neonatal mouse heart regeneration versus pathological remodeling at non-regenerative stages. Tissue-cleared whole-organ imaging identified disorganized bundling of conduction fibers after MI and global His–Purkinje disruption. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) revealed specific molecular changes to regenerate the conduction network versus aberrant electrical alterations during fibrotic repair. This manifested functionally as a transition from normal rhythm to pathological conduction delay beyond the regenerative window. Modeling in the infarcted human heart implicated the non-regenerative phenotype as causative for heart block, as observed in patients. These findings elucidate the mechanisms underpinning conduction system regeneration and reveal how MI-induced damage elicits clinical arrhythmogenesis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7a74b808-2994-4492-9065-5cc6bb6525902025-02-14T20:19:01ZCardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarctionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7a74b808-2994-4492-9065-5cc6bb652590EnglishJisc Publications RouterSpringer Nature [academic journals on nature.com]2025Sayers, JRMartinez-Navarro, HSun, Xde Villiers, CSigal, SWeinberger, MRodriguez, CCRiebel, LLBerg, LACamps, JHerring, NRodriguez, BSauka-Spengler, TRiley, PRArrhythmias are a hallmark of myocardial infarction (MI) and increase patient mortality. How insult to the cardiac conduction system causes arrhythmias following MI is poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate conduction system restoration during neonatal mouse heart regeneration versus pathological remodeling at non-regenerative stages. Tissue-cleared whole-organ imaging identified disorganized bundling of conduction fibers after MI and global His–Purkinje disruption. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) revealed specific molecular changes to regenerate the conduction network versus aberrant electrical alterations during fibrotic repair. This manifested functionally as a transition from normal rhythm to pathological conduction delay beyond the regenerative window. Modeling in the infarcted human heart implicated the non-regenerative phenotype as causative for heart block, as observed in patients. These findings elucidate the mechanisms underpinning conduction system regeneration and reveal how MI-induced damage elicits clinical arrhythmogenesis.
spellingShingle Sayers, JR
Martinez-Navarro, H
Sun, X
de Villiers, C
Sigal, S
Weinberger, M
Rodriguez, CC
Riebel, LL
Berg, LA
Camps, J
Herring, N
Rodriguez, B
Sauka-Spengler, T
Riley, PR
Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction
title Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction
title_full Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction
title_fullStr Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction
title_short Cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction
title_sort cardiac conduction system regeneration prevents arrhythmias after myocardial infarction
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