The impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia

Working with five Ethiopian firms, we randomized applicants to an industrial job offer, an "entrepreneurship" program of $300 plus business training, or control status. Industrial jobs offered more and steadier hours but low wages and risky conditions. The job offer doubled exposure to ind...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Blattman, C, Dercon, S
Format: Journal article
Published: American Economic Association 2018
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author Blattman, C
Dercon, S
author_facet Blattman, C
Dercon, S
author_sort Blattman, C
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description Working with five Ethiopian firms, we randomized applicants to an industrial job offer, an "entrepreneurship" program of $300 plus business training, or control status. Industrial jobs offered more and steadier hours but low wages and risky conditions. The job offer doubled exposure to industrial work but, since most quit within months, had no impact on employment or income after a year. Applicants largely took industrial work to cope with adverse shocks. This exposure, meanwhile, significantly increased health problems. The entrepreneurship program raised earnings 33 percent and provided steadier hours. When barriers to self-employment were relieved, applicants preferred entrepreneurial to industrial labor.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7a833b32-3c8a-46c6-b258-c725ac37108d2022-03-26T20:44:34ZThe impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from EthiopiaJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7a833b32-3c8a-46c6-b258-c725ac37108dSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Economic Association2018Blattman, CDercon, SWorking with five Ethiopian firms, we randomized applicants to an industrial job offer, an "entrepreneurship" program of $300 plus business training, or control status. Industrial jobs offered more and steadier hours but low wages and risky conditions. The job offer doubled exposure to industrial work but, since most quit within months, had no impact on employment or income after a year. Applicants largely took industrial work to cope with adverse shocks. This exposure, meanwhile, significantly increased health problems. The entrepreneurship program raised earnings 33 percent and provided steadier hours. When barriers to self-employment were relieved, applicants preferred entrepreneurial to industrial labor.
spellingShingle Blattman, C
Dercon, S
The impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia
title The impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia
title_full The impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia
title_fullStr The impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed The impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia
title_short The impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health: Experimental evidence from Ethiopia
title_sort impacts of industrial and entrepreneurial work on income and health experimental evidence from ethiopia
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