Religious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalism

<p>Climate change is often seen as the basis for new grand narratives of Western modernity, but grand narratives in themselves are unstable under the conditions of postsecularity in liberal democracies. By a widely accepted form of deflationary critique through analogy to religion, nominally s...

Olles dieđut

Bibliográfalaš dieđut
Váldodahkki: Veljkovic, S
Eará dahkkit: Flood, G
Materiálatiipa: Oahppočájánas
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: 2023
Fáttát:
_version_ 1826312249088671744
author Veljkovic, S
author2 Flood, G
author_facet Flood, G
Veljkovic, S
author_sort Veljkovic, S
collection OXFORD
description <p>Climate change is often seen as the basis for new grand narratives of Western modernity, but grand narratives in themselves are unstable under the conditions of postsecularity in liberal democracies. By a widely accepted form of deflationary critique through analogy to religion, nominally secular worldviews are susceptible to genealogical redescription in terms of pre-liberal, theological antecedents in Western history. This thesis finds critical resources in theorists of liberalism for reading accounts of climate crisis – that put climate at the centre of contemporary Western self-understanding – as expressions of religious atavism. </p> <p>Charles Taylor’s genealogical account of secular liberalism provides a framework for understanding climatological claims of transcendental significance. On a Taylorian reading, the reality of climate crisis is perceived, phenomenologically, to repudiate the principle of ‘mutual benefit’ on which the modern moral order of liberal societies depends. Through its ontic validation of liberal-democratic malaise, climate crisis becomes a quasi-transcendental source of guidance and impetus for radical ideas in politics, theory, and culture.</p> <p>The concept of atavism is suggested in particular by Richard Rorty’s postsecular and historicist view of philosophy as cultural politics. On Rorty’s quietist account, the world-historical magnitude of climate crisis is felt to be a cultural ‘skyhook’ – a foundational source that may be critically redescribed as a vestige of monotheistic dependency. The Rortyan view finds no need of more-than-human validation for utopian speculation, bringing into question the tendency of climate crisis to be invoked as a warrant for broadscale intellectual, social, and political radicalism. </p> <p>The concurrent conception of climate crisis from both impartial scientific reason and highly conditional ‘malaises of modernity’ is linked to long-standing tensions in the Enlightenment legacy of liberal democracies. Revisionary programmes from climate crisis are thus both powerful and limited: while credible and moving, they nevertheless remain open to Nietzschean critiques of cultural nihilism.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T08:24:45Z
format Thesis
id oxford-uuid:7aff13dc-075e-4c17-bee9-5adfc1b2fcf4
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T08:24:45Z
publishDate 2023
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:7aff13dc-075e-4c17-bee9-5adfc1b2fcf42024-02-13T09:47:34ZReligious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalismThesishttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06uuid:7aff13dc-075e-4c17-bee9-5adfc1b2fcf4Enlightenment--InfluenceGenealogy (Philosophy)Geology, Stratigraphic--AnthropoceneChristianity and politicsDenialismNeoliberalismLiberalism--Religious aspectsPragmatismChristianity and culture--History--20th centuryCivilization, ModernRealismEschatologyLiberalismPhenomenological sociologyChristianity and existentialismClimatic changesSecularismPolitical theologyNaturalism--Religious aspects--ChristianitySocial valuesPostsecularismReligion and sociologyCivilization, WesternNeoliberalism--Religious aspects--ChristianityAtavismEnglishHyrax Deposit2023Veljkovic, SFlood, GHedley, DOtto, FZachhuber, J<p>Climate change is often seen as the basis for new grand narratives of Western modernity, but grand narratives in themselves are unstable under the conditions of postsecularity in liberal democracies. By a widely accepted form of deflationary critique through analogy to religion, nominally secular worldviews are susceptible to genealogical redescription in terms of pre-liberal, theological antecedents in Western history. This thesis finds critical resources in theorists of liberalism for reading accounts of climate crisis – that put climate at the centre of contemporary Western self-understanding – as expressions of religious atavism. </p> <p>Charles Taylor’s genealogical account of secular liberalism provides a framework for understanding climatological claims of transcendental significance. On a Taylorian reading, the reality of climate crisis is perceived, phenomenologically, to repudiate the principle of ‘mutual benefit’ on which the modern moral order of liberal societies depends. Through its ontic validation of liberal-democratic malaise, climate crisis becomes a quasi-transcendental source of guidance and impetus for radical ideas in politics, theory, and culture.</p> <p>The concept of atavism is suggested in particular by Richard Rorty’s postsecular and historicist view of philosophy as cultural politics. On Rorty’s quietist account, the world-historical magnitude of climate crisis is felt to be a cultural ‘skyhook’ – a foundational source that may be critically redescribed as a vestige of monotheistic dependency. The Rortyan view finds no need of more-than-human validation for utopian speculation, bringing into question the tendency of climate crisis to be invoked as a warrant for broadscale intellectual, social, and political radicalism. </p> <p>The concurrent conception of climate crisis from both impartial scientific reason and highly conditional ‘malaises of modernity’ is linked to long-standing tensions in the Enlightenment legacy of liberal democracies. Revisionary programmes from climate crisis are thus both powerful and limited: while credible and moving, they nevertheless remain open to Nietzschean critiques of cultural nihilism.</p>
spellingShingle Enlightenment--Influence
Genealogy (Philosophy)
Geology, Stratigraphic--Anthropocene
Christianity and politics
Denialism
Neoliberalism
Liberalism--Religious aspects
Pragmatism
Christianity and culture--History--20th century
Civilization, Modern
Realism
Eschatology
Liberalism
Phenomenological sociology
Christianity and existentialism
Climatic changes
Secularism
Political theology
Naturalism--Religious aspects--Christianity
Social values
Postsecularism
Religion and sociology
Civilization, Western
Neoliberalism--Religious aspects--Christianity
Atavism
Veljkovic, S
Religious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalism
title Religious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalism
title_full Religious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalism
title_fullStr Religious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalism
title_full_unstemmed Religious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalism
title_short Religious atavism and the climate crisis, with reference to Taylor and Rorty on liberalism
title_sort religious atavism and the climate crisis with reference to taylor and rorty on liberalism
topic Enlightenment--Influence
Genealogy (Philosophy)
Geology, Stratigraphic--Anthropocene
Christianity and politics
Denialism
Neoliberalism
Liberalism--Religious aspects
Pragmatism
Christianity and culture--History--20th century
Civilization, Modern
Realism
Eschatology
Liberalism
Phenomenological sociology
Christianity and existentialism
Climatic changes
Secularism
Political theology
Naturalism--Religious aspects--Christianity
Social values
Postsecularism
Religion and sociology
Civilization, Western
Neoliberalism--Religious aspects--Christianity
Atavism
work_keys_str_mv AT veljkovics religiousatavismandtheclimatecrisiswithreferencetotaylorandrortyonliberalism