Understanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APT

We investigate nano-scale irradiation-induced precipitation in a ZrSnFeCrNi-alloy (Zircaloy-2) by combining atom probe tomography (APT) for chemical detail with scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and high resolution energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy for wider context and compl...

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Main Authors: Harte, A, Prasath Babu, R, Hirst, C, Martin, T, Bagot, P, Moody, M, Frankel, P, Romero, J, Hallstadius, L, Darby, E, Preuss, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018
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author Harte, A
Prasath Babu, R
Hirst, C
Martin, T
Bagot, P
Moody, M
Frankel, P
Romero, J
Hallstadius, L
Darby, E
Preuss, M
author_facet Harte, A
Prasath Babu, R
Hirst, C
Martin, T
Bagot, P
Moody, M
Frankel, P
Romero, J
Hallstadius, L
Darby, E
Preuss, M
author_sort Harte, A
collection OXFORD
description We investigate nano-scale irradiation-induced precipitation in a ZrSnFeCrNi-alloy (Zircaloy-2) by combining atom probe tomography (APT) for chemical detail with scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and high resolution energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy for wider context and complimentary and correlative TEM diffraction techniques for crystallographic relationships. We find that Fe and Cr-rich nano-rods precipitate in Zircaloy-2 following proton irradiation at 350 °C to a low dose of ∼2 dpa. The long-axis of the nano-rods are aligned in a direction 12–15° from the Zr matrix , align in the basal plane and are of width 1.5–5 nm. Smaller rods are of APT-determined composition Zr4(Fe0.67Cr0.33), tending towards Zr3(Fe0.69Cr0.31) as the rod volume increases to > ∼400 nm3, in agreement with STEM-EDX determination of composition resembling that of Zr3Fe with Cr replacing some of the Fe. The Fe/Cr ratio has been shown to increase with distance from the nearest partially-dissolved Zr(Fe,Cr)2  phase particle. The nucleation of nano rods has implications for macroscopic irradiation-induced deformation phenomena, irradiation-induced hardening and the evolution of dislocation loops and other defects.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7b084288-48b5-4ed1-bb6c-c17b2292947a2022-03-26T20:48:03ZUnderstanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APTJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7b084288-48b5-4ed1-bb6c-c17b2292947aEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2018Harte, APrasath Babu, RHirst, CMartin, TBagot, PMoody, MFrankel, PRomero, JHallstadius, LDarby, EPreuss, MWe investigate nano-scale irradiation-induced precipitation in a ZrSnFeCrNi-alloy (Zircaloy-2) by combining atom probe tomography (APT) for chemical detail with scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and high resolution energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy for wider context and complimentary and correlative TEM diffraction techniques for crystallographic relationships. We find that Fe and Cr-rich nano-rods precipitate in Zircaloy-2 following proton irradiation at 350 °C to a low dose of ∼2 dpa. The long-axis of the nano-rods are aligned in a direction 12–15° from the Zr matrix , align in the basal plane and are of width 1.5–5 nm. Smaller rods are of APT-determined composition Zr4(Fe0.67Cr0.33), tending towards Zr3(Fe0.69Cr0.31) as the rod volume increases to > ∼400 nm3, in agreement with STEM-EDX determination of composition resembling that of Zr3Fe with Cr replacing some of the Fe. The Fe/Cr ratio has been shown to increase with distance from the nearest partially-dissolved Zr(Fe,Cr)2  phase particle. The nucleation of nano rods has implications for macroscopic irradiation-induced deformation phenomena, irradiation-induced hardening and the evolution of dislocation loops and other defects.
spellingShingle Harte, A
Prasath Babu, R
Hirst, C
Martin, T
Bagot, P
Moody, M
Frankel, P
Romero, J
Hallstadius, L
Darby, E
Preuss, M
Understanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APT
title Understanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APT
title_full Understanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APT
title_fullStr Understanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APT
title_full_unstemmed Understanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APT
title_short Understanding irradiation-induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel TEM and APT
title_sort understanding irradiation induced nanoprecipitation in zirconium alloys using parallel tem and apt
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