Selective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism

<p>Background: Guidelines suggest the patient community should be consulted from the outset when designing and implementing basic biomedical research, but such patient communities may include conflicting views. We examined how engagement occurred in one such instance.</p><p> Objec...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Main Authors: Russell, G, Starr, S, Elphick, C, Rodogno, R, Singh, I
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Wiley 2017
_version_ 1826280636423340032
author Russell, G
Starr, S
Elphick, C
Rodogno, R
Singh, I
author_facet Russell, G
Starr, S
Elphick, C
Rodogno, R
Singh, I
author_sort Russell, G
collection OXFORD
description <p>Background: Guidelines suggest the patient community should be consulted from the outset when designing and implementing basic biomedical research, but such patient communities may include conflicting views. We examined how engagement occurred in one such instance.</p><p> Objective: Our objective was to scrutinize patient and public involvement (PPI) by a pan‐European biomedical consortium working to develop drugs to treat autism. We aimed to use this as an example to illustrate how PPI has been utilized in biomedical research.</p><p> Setting, participants and analysis: Two public events, one in the UK and one in Denmark were conducted as part of the consortium's on‐going PPI activities in 2014 and 2015. Sixty‐six individuals submitted written comments on the consortium's research after these events. The textual data produced were analysed using a thematic approach. Approximately 71% of respondents reported themselves to be adults on the autism spectrum or parents of children with autism.</p><p> Results: The themes identified illustrated major differences between some community concerns and the biomedical research agenda. While treating autism per se. was seen as problematic by some, treating specific co‐occurring problems was seen as helpful in some circumstances. The biomedical consortium selected PPI with a limited user viewpoint at its outset and more widely once basic research was on‐going.</p><p> Discussion: This case illustrates what we term “selective PPI” where only a sympathetic and/or limited patient viewpoint is included. Findings highlight the perils of using selective PPI to legitimise scientific endeavours, and the possibilities for constructive dialogue.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:16:40Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:7b12769e-9771-4ce0-b640-4bcbb3e62523
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:16:40Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:7b12769e-9771-4ce0-b640-4bcbb3e625232022-03-26T20:48:17ZSelective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autismJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7b12769e-9771-4ce0-b640-4bcbb3e62523EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordWiley2017Russell, GStarr, SElphick, CRodogno, RSingh, I<p>Background: Guidelines suggest the patient community should be consulted from the outset when designing and implementing basic biomedical research, but such patient communities may include conflicting views. We examined how engagement occurred in one such instance.</p><p> Objective: Our objective was to scrutinize patient and public involvement (PPI) by a pan‐European biomedical consortium working to develop drugs to treat autism. We aimed to use this as an example to illustrate how PPI has been utilized in biomedical research.</p><p> Setting, participants and analysis: Two public events, one in the UK and one in Denmark were conducted as part of the consortium's on‐going PPI activities in 2014 and 2015. Sixty‐six individuals submitted written comments on the consortium's research after these events. The textual data produced were analysed using a thematic approach. Approximately 71% of respondents reported themselves to be adults on the autism spectrum or parents of children with autism.</p><p> Results: The themes identified illustrated major differences between some community concerns and the biomedical research agenda. While treating autism per se. was seen as problematic by some, treating specific co‐occurring problems was seen as helpful in some circumstances. The biomedical consortium selected PPI with a limited user viewpoint at its outset and more widely once basic research was on‐going.</p><p> Discussion: This case illustrates what we term “selective PPI” where only a sympathetic and/or limited patient viewpoint is included. Findings highlight the perils of using selective PPI to legitimise scientific endeavours, and the possibilities for constructive dialogue.</p>
spellingShingle Russell, G
Starr, S
Elphick, C
Rodogno, R
Singh, I
Selective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism
title Selective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism
title_full Selective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism
title_fullStr Selective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism
title_full_unstemmed Selective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism
title_short Selective patient and public involvement: the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism
title_sort selective patient and public involvement the promise and perils of pharmaceutical intervention for autism
work_keys_str_mv AT russellg selectivepatientandpublicinvolvementthepromiseandperilsofpharmaceuticalinterventionforautism
AT starrs selectivepatientandpublicinvolvementthepromiseandperilsofpharmaceuticalinterventionforautism
AT elphickc selectivepatientandpublicinvolvementthepromiseandperilsofpharmaceuticalinterventionforautism
AT rodognor selectivepatientandpublicinvolvementthepromiseandperilsofpharmaceuticalinterventionforautism
AT singhi selectivepatientandpublicinvolvementthepromiseandperilsofpharmaceuticalinterventionforautism