DNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography

Electron cryotomography (cryoET), an electron cryomicroscopy (cryoEM) modality, has changed our understanding of biological function by revealing the native molecular details of membranes, viruses, and cells. However, identification of individual molecules within tomograms from cryoET is challenging...

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Main Authors: Silvester, E, Vollmer, B, Pražák, V, Vasishtan, D, Machala, EA, Whittle, C, Black, S, Bath, J, Turberfield, AJ, Grünewald, K, Baker, LA
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cell Press 2021
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author Silvester, E
Vollmer, B
Pražák, V
Vasishtan, D
Machala, EA
Whittle, C
Black, S
Bath, J
Turberfield, AJ
Grünewald, K
Baker, LA
author_facet Silvester, E
Vollmer, B
Pražák, V
Vasishtan, D
Machala, EA
Whittle, C
Black, S
Bath, J
Turberfield, AJ
Grünewald, K
Baker, LA
author_sort Silvester, E
collection OXFORD
description Electron cryotomography (cryoET), an electron cryomicroscopy (cryoEM) modality, has changed our understanding of biological function by revealing the native molecular details of membranes, viruses, and cells. However, identification of individual molecules within tomograms from cryoET is challenging because of sample crowding and low signal-to-noise ratios. Here, we present a tagging strategy for cryoET that precisely identifies individual protein complexes in tomograms without relying on metal clusters. Our method makes use of DNA origami to produce “molecular signposts” that target molecules of interest, here via fluorescent fusion proteins, providing a platform generally applicable to biological surfaces. We demonstrate the specificity of signpost origami tags (SPOTs) in vitro as well as their suitability for cryoET of membrane vesicles, enveloped viruses, and the exterior of intact mammalian cells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7c0ab4ff-8681-4ab0-9609-f33f4dd5c9ed2022-03-26T20:54:34ZDNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomographyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7c0ab4ff-8681-4ab0-9609-f33f4dd5c9edEnglishSymplectic ElementsCell Press2021Silvester, EVollmer, BPražák, VVasishtan, DMachala, EAWhittle, CBlack, SBath, JTurberfield, AJGrünewald, KBaker, LAElectron cryotomography (cryoET), an electron cryomicroscopy (cryoEM) modality, has changed our understanding of biological function by revealing the native molecular details of membranes, viruses, and cells. However, identification of individual molecules within tomograms from cryoET is challenging because of sample crowding and low signal-to-noise ratios. Here, we present a tagging strategy for cryoET that precisely identifies individual protein complexes in tomograms without relying on metal clusters. Our method makes use of DNA origami to produce “molecular signposts” that target molecules of interest, here via fluorescent fusion proteins, providing a platform generally applicable to biological surfaces. We demonstrate the specificity of signpost origami tags (SPOTs) in vitro as well as their suitability for cryoET of membrane vesicles, enveloped viruses, and the exterior of intact mammalian cells.
spellingShingle Silvester, E
Vollmer, B
Pražák, V
Vasishtan, D
Machala, EA
Whittle, C
Black, S
Bath, J
Turberfield, AJ
Grünewald, K
Baker, LA
DNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography
title DNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography
title_full DNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography
title_fullStr DNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography
title_full_unstemmed DNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography
title_short DNA origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography
title_sort dna origami signposts for identifying proteins on cell membranes by electron cryotomography
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