Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Sixty patients meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.: American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for generalized social phobia were assigned to cognitive therapy (CT), fluoxetine plus self-exposure (FLU + SE), or placebo plus self-exposure (PLA + SE). At posttr...

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Main Authors: Clark, D, Ehlers, A, McManus, F, Hackmann, A, Fennell, M, Campbell, H, Flower, T, Davenport, C, Louis, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2003
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author Clark, D
Ehlers, A
McManus, F
Hackmann, A
Fennell, M
Campbell, H
Flower, T
Davenport, C
Louis, B
author_facet Clark, D
Ehlers, A
McManus, F
Hackmann, A
Fennell, M
Campbell, H
Flower, T
Davenport, C
Louis, B
author_sort Clark, D
collection OXFORD
description Sixty patients meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.: American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for generalized social phobia were assigned to cognitive therapy (CT), fluoxetine plus self-exposure (FLU + SE), or placebo plus self-exposure (PLA + SE). At posttreatment (16 weeks), the medication blind was broken. CT and FLU + SE patients then entered a 3-month booster phase. Assessments were at pretreatment, midtreatment, posttreatment, end of booster phase, and 12-month follow-up. Significant improvements were observed on most measures in all 3 treatments. On measures of social phobia, CT was superior to FLU + SE and PLA + SE at midtreatment and at posttreatment. FLU + SE and PLA + SE did not differ. CT remained superior to FLU + SE at the end of the booster period and at 12-month follow-up. On general mood measures, there were few differences between the treatments
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spelling oxford-uuid:7c6c1c9f-a7d0-47af-b1e3-eb34e094928c2022-03-26T20:56:59ZCognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7c6c1c9f-a7d0-47af-b1e3-eb34e094928cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Clark, DEhlers, AMcManus, FHackmann, AFennell, MCampbell, HFlower, TDavenport, CLouis, BSixty patients meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.: American Psychiatric Association, 1994) criteria for generalized social phobia were assigned to cognitive therapy (CT), fluoxetine plus self-exposure (FLU + SE), or placebo plus self-exposure (PLA + SE). At posttreatment (16 weeks), the medication blind was broken. CT and FLU + SE patients then entered a 3-month booster phase. Assessments were at pretreatment, midtreatment, posttreatment, end of booster phase, and 12-month follow-up. Significant improvements were observed on most measures in all 3 treatments. On measures of social phobia, CT was superior to FLU + SE and PLA + SE at midtreatment and at posttreatment. FLU + SE and PLA + SE did not differ. CT remained superior to FLU + SE at the end of the booster period and at 12-month follow-up. On general mood measures, there were few differences between the treatments
spellingShingle Clark, D
Ehlers, A
McManus, F
Hackmann, A
Fennell, M
Campbell, H
Flower, T
Davenport, C
Louis, B
Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
title Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
title_full Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
title_fullStr Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
title_short Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.
title_sort cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia a randomized placebo controlled trial
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