Rapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability
Presented here are the first kinetic two-dimensional Vlasov- Fokker-Planck calculations of inertial confinement fusion-related laser-plasma interactions, to include self-consistent magnetic fields, hydrodynamic plasma expansion and anisotropic electron pressure. An underdense plasma, reminiscent of...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
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2009
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| _version_ | 1797077771955994624 |
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| author | Thomas, A Kingham, R Ridgers, C |
| author_facet | Thomas, A Kingham, R Ridgers, C |
| author_sort | Thomas, A |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | Presented here are the first kinetic two-dimensional Vlasov- Fokker-Planck calculations of inertial confinement fusion-related laser-plasma interactions, to include self-consistent magnetic fields, hydrodynamic plasma expansion and anisotropic electron pressure. An underdense plasma, reminiscent of the gas fill of a hohlraum, is heated by a laser speckle with Iλ2 = 1.0 x 1015 W cm-2μm2 and radius w0 = 5 μm. Inverse bremsstrahlung absorption of the laser and non-local electron transport lead to the development of a collisional analogue of the Weibel electromagnetic instability. The instability is seeded by magnetic fields, generated in an initial period of linear growth due to the anisotropic electron distribution arising in a laser speckle. Using the circular polarization does not generate significant fields. For linear polarization, the field generally saturates when the magnetization is ωτei > 1, and the effective growth rate is similar to the coherence time of typical laser speckles. The presence of these magnetic fluctuations significantly affects the heat fluxes and hydrodynamics in the plasma. © IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:22:47Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:7d1d61cb-1606-4762-b56c-eac2f2607231 |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:22:47Z |
| publishDate | 2009 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:7d1d61cb-1606-4762-b56c-eac2f26072312022-03-26T21:01:19ZRapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instabilityJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7d1d61cb-1606-4762-b56c-eac2f2607231EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Thomas, AKingham, RRidgers, CPresented here are the first kinetic two-dimensional Vlasov- Fokker-Planck calculations of inertial confinement fusion-related laser-plasma interactions, to include self-consistent magnetic fields, hydrodynamic plasma expansion and anisotropic electron pressure. An underdense plasma, reminiscent of the gas fill of a hohlraum, is heated by a laser speckle with Iλ2 = 1.0 x 1015 W cm-2μm2 and radius w0 = 5 μm. Inverse bremsstrahlung absorption of the laser and non-local electron transport lead to the development of a collisional analogue of the Weibel electromagnetic instability. The instability is seeded by magnetic fields, generated in an initial period of linear growth due to the anisotropic electron distribution arising in a laser speckle. Using the circular polarization does not generate significant fields. For linear polarization, the field generally saturates when the magnetization is ωτei > 1, and the effective growth rate is similar to the coherence time of typical laser speckles. The presence of these magnetic fluctuations significantly affects the heat fluxes and hydrodynamics in the plasma. © IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft. |
| spellingShingle | Thomas, A Kingham, R Ridgers, C Rapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability |
| title | Rapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability |
| title_full | Rapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability |
| title_fullStr | Rapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability |
| title_full_unstemmed | Rapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability |
| title_short | Rapid self-magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability |
| title_sort | rapid self magnetization of laser speckles in plasmas by nonlinear anisotropic instability |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT thomasa rapidselfmagnetizationoflaserspecklesinplasmasbynonlinearanisotropicinstability AT kinghamr rapidselfmagnetizationoflaserspecklesinplasmasbynonlinearanisotropicinstability AT ridgersc rapidselfmagnetizationoflaserspecklesinplasmasbynonlinearanisotropicinstability |