Formation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.

Growing interest in micelles to protect membrane complexes during the transition from solution to gas phase prompts a better understanding of their properties. We have used ion mobility mass spectrometry to separate and assign detergent clusters formed from the n-trimethylammonium bromide series of...

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Main Authors: Borysik, A, Robinson, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Borysik, A
Robinson, C
author_facet Borysik, A
Robinson, C
author_sort Borysik, A
collection OXFORD
description Growing interest in micelles to protect membrane complexes during the transition from solution to gas phase prompts a better understanding of their properties. We have used ion mobility mass spectrometry to separate and assign detergent clusters formed from the n-trimethylammonium bromide series of detergents. We show that cluster size is independent of detergent concentration in solution, increases with charge state, but surprisingly decreases with alkyl chain length. This relationship contradicts the thermodynamics of micelle formation in solution. However, the liquid drop model, which considers both the surface energy and charge, correlates extremely well with the experimental cluster size. To explore further the properties of gas-phase micelles, we have performed collision-induced dissociation on them during tandem mass spectrometry. We observed both sequential asymmetric charge separation and neutral evaporation from the precursor ion cluster. Interestingly, however, we also found markedly different dissociation pathways for the longer alkyl chain detergents, with significantly fewer intermediate ions formed than for those with a shorter alkyl chain. These experiments provide an essential foundation for understanding the process of the gas-phase analysis of membrane protein complexes. Moreover they imply valuable mechanistic details of the protection afforded to protein complexes by detergent clusters during gas-phase activation processes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7d2863b9-f058-4cac-ba06-6d443e36482f2022-03-26T21:01:39ZFormation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7d2863b9-f058-4cac-ba06-6d443e36482fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Borysik, ARobinson, CGrowing interest in micelles to protect membrane complexes during the transition from solution to gas phase prompts a better understanding of their properties. We have used ion mobility mass spectrometry to separate and assign detergent clusters formed from the n-trimethylammonium bromide series of detergents. We show that cluster size is independent of detergent concentration in solution, increases with charge state, but surprisingly decreases with alkyl chain length. This relationship contradicts the thermodynamics of micelle formation in solution. However, the liquid drop model, which considers both the surface energy and charge, correlates extremely well with the experimental cluster size. To explore further the properties of gas-phase micelles, we have performed collision-induced dissociation on them during tandem mass spectrometry. We observed both sequential asymmetric charge separation and neutral evaporation from the precursor ion cluster. Interestingly, however, we also found markedly different dissociation pathways for the longer alkyl chain detergents, with significantly fewer intermediate ions formed than for those with a shorter alkyl chain. These experiments provide an essential foundation for understanding the process of the gas-phase analysis of membrane protein complexes. Moreover they imply valuable mechanistic details of the protection afforded to protein complexes by detergent clusters during gas-phase activation processes.
spellingShingle Borysik, A
Robinson, C
Formation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.
title Formation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.
title_full Formation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.
title_fullStr Formation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.
title_full_unstemmed Formation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.
title_short Formation and dissociation processes of gas-phase detergent micelles.
title_sort formation and dissociation processes of gas phase detergent micelles
work_keys_str_mv AT borysika formationanddissociationprocessesofgasphasedetergentmicelles
AT robinsonc formationanddissociationprocessesofgasphasedetergentmicelles