Cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activity

Cancer cell proliferation requires precise control of E2F1 activity; excess activity promotes apoptosis. Here, we developed cell-permeable and bioavailable macrocycles that selectively kill small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells with inherent high E2F1 activity by blocking RxL-mediated interactions of...

Ամբողջական նկարագրություն

Մատենագիտական մանրամասներ
Հիմնական հեղինակներ: Singh, S, Gleason, CE, Fang, M, Laimon, YN, Khivansara, V, Xie, S, Durmaz, YT, Sarkar, A, Ngo, K, Savla, V, Li, Y, Abu-Remaileh, M, Li, X, Tuladhar, B, Odeh, R, Hamkins-Indik, F, He, D, Membreno, MW, Nosrati, M, Gushwa, NN, Leung, SSF, Fraga-Walton, B, Hernandez, L, Baldomero, MP, Lent, BM, Spellmeyer, D, Luna, JF, Hoang, D, Gritsenko, Y, Chand, M, DeMart, MK, Metobo, S, Bhatt, C, Shapiro, JA, Yang, K, Dupper, NJ, Bockus, AT, Doench, JG, Aggen, JB, Liu, L-F, Levin, B, Wang, EW, Vendrell, I, Fischer, R, Kessler, B, Gokhale, PC, Signoretti, S, Spektor, A, Kreatsoulas, C, Singh, R, Earp, DJ, Garcia, PD, Nijhawan, D, Oser, MG
Ձևաչափ: Internet publication
Լեզու:English
Հրապարակվել է: 2024
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author Singh, S
Gleason, CE
Fang, M
Laimon, YN
Khivansara, V
Xie, S
Durmaz, YT
Sarkar, A
Ngo, K
Savla, V
Li, Y
Abu-Remaileh, M
Li, X
Tuladhar, B
Odeh, R
Hamkins-Indik, F
He, D
Membreno, MW
Nosrati, M
Gushwa, NN
Leung, SSF
Fraga-Walton, B
Hernandez, L
Baldomero, MP
Lent, BM
Spellmeyer, D
Luna, JF
Hoang, D
Gritsenko, Y
Chand, M
DeMart, MK
Metobo, S
Bhatt, C
Shapiro, JA
Yang, K
Dupper, NJ
Bockus, AT
Doench, JG
Aggen, JB
Liu, L-F
Levin, B
Wang, EW
Vendrell, I
Fischer, R
Kessler, B
Gokhale, PC
Signoretti, S
Spektor, A
Kreatsoulas, C
Singh, R
Earp, DJ
Garcia, PD
Nijhawan, D
Oser, MG
author_facet Singh, S
Gleason, CE
Fang, M
Laimon, YN
Khivansara, V
Xie, S
Durmaz, YT
Sarkar, A
Ngo, K
Savla, V
Li, Y
Abu-Remaileh, M
Li, X
Tuladhar, B
Odeh, R
Hamkins-Indik, F
He, D
Membreno, MW
Nosrati, M
Gushwa, NN
Leung, SSF
Fraga-Walton, B
Hernandez, L
Baldomero, MP
Lent, BM
Spellmeyer, D
Luna, JF
Hoang, D
Gritsenko, Y
Chand, M
DeMart, MK
Metobo, S
Bhatt, C
Shapiro, JA
Yang, K
Dupper, NJ
Bockus, AT
Doench, JG
Aggen, JB
Liu, L-F
Levin, B
Wang, EW
Vendrell, I
Fischer, R
Kessler, B
Gokhale, PC
Signoretti, S
Spektor, A
Kreatsoulas, C
Singh, R
Earp, DJ
Garcia, PD
Nijhawan, D
Oser, MG
author_sort Singh, S
collection OXFORD
description Cancer cell proliferation requires precise control of E2F1 activity; excess activity promotes apoptosis. Here, we developed cell-permeable and bioavailable macrocycles that selectively kill small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells with inherent high E2F1 activity by blocking RxL-mediated interactions of cyclin A and cyclin B with select substrates. Genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 knockout and random mutagenesis screens found that cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors (cyclin A/Bi) induced apoptosis paradoxically by cyclin B- and Cdk2-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint activation (SAC). Mechanistically, cyclin A/Bi hyperactivate E2F1 and cyclin B by blocking their RxL-interactions with cyclin A and Myt1, respectively, ultimately leading to SAC activation and mitotic cell death. Base editor screens identified cyclin B variants that confer cyclin A/Bi resistance including several variants that disrupted cyclin B:Cdk interactions. Unexpectedly but consistent with our base editor and knockout screens, cyclin A/Bi induced the formation of neo-morphic Cdk2-cyclin B complexes that promote SAC activation and apoptosis. Finally, orally-bioavailable cyclin A/Bi robustly inhibited tumor growth in chemotherapy-resistant patient-derived xenograft models of SCLC. This work uncovers gain-of-function mechanisms by which cyclin A/Bi induce apoptosis in cancers with high E2F activity, and suggests cyclin A/Bi as a therapeutic strategy for SCLC and other cancers driven by high E2F activity.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7d7e29fb-0306-4a4c-b0db-9b000ba713a32025-02-21T15:31:54ZCyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activityInternet publicationhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7ad9uuid:7d7e29fb-0306-4a4c-b0db-9b000ba713a3EnglishSymplectic Elements2024Singh, SGleason, CEFang, MLaimon, YNKhivansara, VXie, SDurmaz, YTSarkar, ANgo, KSavla, VLi, YAbu-Remaileh, MLi, XTuladhar, BOdeh, RHamkins-Indik, FHe, DMembreno, MWNosrati, MGushwa, NNLeung, SSFFraga-Walton, BHernandez, LBaldomero, MPLent, BMSpellmeyer, DLuna, JFHoang, DGritsenko, YChand, MDeMart, MKMetobo, SBhatt, CShapiro, JAYang, KDupper, NJBockus, ATDoench, JGAggen, JBLiu, L-FLevin, BWang, EWVendrell, IFischer, RKessler, BGokhale, PCSignoretti, SSpektor, AKreatsoulas, CSingh, REarp, DJGarcia, PDNijhawan, DOser, MGCancer cell proliferation requires precise control of E2F1 activity; excess activity promotes apoptosis. Here, we developed cell-permeable and bioavailable macrocycles that selectively kill small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cells with inherent high E2F1 activity by blocking RxL-mediated interactions of cyclin A and cyclin B with select substrates. Genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 knockout and random mutagenesis screens found that cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors (cyclin A/Bi) induced apoptosis paradoxically by cyclin B- and Cdk2-dependent spindle assembly checkpoint activation (SAC). Mechanistically, cyclin A/Bi hyperactivate E2F1 and cyclin B by blocking their RxL-interactions with cyclin A and Myt1, respectively, ultimately leading to SAC activation and mitotic cell death. Base editor screens identified cyclin B variants that confer cyclin A/Bi resistance including several variants that disrupted cyclin B:Cdk interactions. Unexpectedly but consistent with our base editor and knockout screens, cyclin A/Bi induced the formation of neo-morphic Cdk2-cyclin B complexes that promote SAC activation and apoptosis. Finally, orally-bioavailable cyclin A/Bi robustly inhibited tumor growth in chemotherapy-resistant patient-derived xenograft models of SCLC. This work uncovers gain-of-function mechanisms by which cyclin A/Bi induce apoptosis in cancers with high E2F activity, and suggests cyclin A/Bi as a therapeutic strategy for SCLC and other cancers driven by high E2F activity.
spellingShingle Singh, S
Gleason, CE
Fang, M
Laimon, YN
Khivansara, V
Xie, S
Durmaz, YT
Sarkar, A
Ngo, K
Savla, V
Li, Y
Abu-Remaileh, M
Li, X
Tuladhar, B
Odeh, R
Hamkins-Indik, F
He, D
Membreno, MW
Nosrati, M
Gushwa, NN
Leung, SSF
Fraga-Walton, B
Hernandez, L
Baldomero, MP
Lent, BM
Spellmeyer, D
Luna, JF
Hoang, D
Gritsenko, Y
Chand, M
DeMart, MK
Metobo, S
Bhatt, C
Shapiro, JA
Yang, K
Dupper, NJ
Bockus, AT
Doench, JG
Aggen, JB
Liu, L-F
Levin, B
Wang, EW
Vendrell, I
Fischer, R
Kessler, B
Gokhale, PC
Signoretti, S
Spektor, A
Kreatsoulas, C
Singh, R
Earp, DJ
Garcia, PD
Nijhawan, D
Oser, MG
Cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activity
title Cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activity
title_full Cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activity
title_fullStr Cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activity
title_full_unstemmed Cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activity
title_short Cyclin A/B RxL macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high E2F activity
title_sort cyclin a b rxl macrocyclic inhibitors to treat cancers with high e2f activity
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