Two new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)

Two new species of the palaemonid genus Periclimenaeus are described and illustrated from Korea; additionally, a third species is recorded from Korea for the first time. Periclimenaeus karantina sp. nov. was obtained from ascidian hosts. The species has a denticulate dactylus on both second pereiopo...

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Main Authors: Park, J-H, De Grave, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Academia Sinica 2021
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author Park, J-H
De Grave, S
author_facet Park, J-H
De Grave, S
author_sort Park, J-H
collection OXFORD
description Two new species of the palaemonid genus Periclimenaeus are described and illustrated from Korea; additionally, a third species is recorded from Korea for the first time. Periclimenaeus karantina sp. nov. was obtained from ascidian hosts. The species has a denticulate dactylus on both second pereiopods, considered to be typical for ascidian associates. It can be separated from related species by the combination of the following characters: the carpocerite overreaching the anterior margin of the scaphocerite; the distolateral tooth of the scaphocerite exceeding the anterior margin of the lamella; the dactylus of the minor chela exceeding the fixed finger; and the ambulatory dactyli furnished with a minute proximal tooth. Periclimenaeus apomonosi sp. nov. was obtained from sponge hosts, and belongs to the P. robustus species-group, on account of the developed anterior median lobe on the tergite of the first abdominal somite. It can be distinguished from related species by the combination of the presence of a supraorbital tooth; the presence of a pointed process on the inferior orbital angle; the distolateral tooth of the scaphocerite terminating level with the anterior margin of the lamella; the antennal carpocerite reaching about 0.6 of the scaphocerite; the first and second chelae with non-serrated cutting edges; the ischium and merus of the second pereiopods harbouring tubercles on the ventral margin; and the ambulatory dactyli with a distal accessory tooth and the corpus furnished with denticles, ventrally. The sponge associated species, Periclimenaeus djboutensis, relatively widespread across the Indo-Pacific, is reported for the first time from Korea in Geomundo Island. Asides from a morphological description of all three species, molecular information of two genetic markers (16S + COI) is provided to aid in future phylogenetic reconstructions of the genus.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7deb9515-b40a-49e3-8067-338cd9a416042022-03-26T21:06:45ZTwo new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7deb9515-b40a-49e3-8067-338cd9a41604EnglishSymplectic ElementsAcademia Sinica2021Park, J-HDe Grave, STwo new species of the palaemonid genus Periclimenaeus are described and illustrated from Korea; additionally, a third species is recorded from Korea for the first time. Periclimenaeus karantina sp. nov. was obtained from ascidian hosts. The species has a denticulate dactylus on both second pereiopods, considered to be typical for ascidian associates. It can be separated from related species by the combination of the following characters: the carpocerite overreaching the anterior margin of the scaphocerite; the distolateral tooth of the scaphocerite exceeding the anterior margin of the lamella; the dactylus of the minor chela exceeding the fixed finger; and the ambulatory dactyli furnished with a minute proximal tooth. Periclimenaeus apomonosi sp. nov. was obtained from sponge hosts, and belongs to the P. robustus species-group, on account of the developed anterior median lobe on the tergite of the first abdominal somite. It can be distinguished from related species by the combination of the presence of a supraorbital tooth; the presence of a pointed process on the inferior orbital angle; the distolateral tooth of the scaphocerite terminating level with the anterior margin of the lamella; the antennal carpocerite reaching about 0.6 of the scaphocerite; the first and second chelae with non-serrated cutting edges; the ischium and merus of the second pereiopods harbouring tubercles on the ventral margin; and the ambulatory dactyli with a distal accessory tooth and the corpus furnished with denticles, ventrally. The sponge associated species, Periclimenaeus djboutensis, relatively widespread across the Indo-Pacific, is reported for the first time from Korea in Geomundo Island. Asides from a morphological description of all three species, molecular information of two genetic markers (16S + COI) is provided to aid in future phylogenetic reconstructions of the genus.
spellingShingle Park, J-H
De Grave, S
Two new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)
title Two new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)
title_full Two new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)
title_fullStr Two new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)
title_full_unstemmed Two new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)
title_short Two new species and a further country record of the Caridean shrimp genus Periclimenaeus Borradaile, 1915 from Korea (Decapoda: Palaemonidae)
title_sort two new species and a further country record of the caridean shrimp genus periclimenaeus borradaile 1915 from korea decapoda palaemonidae
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AT degraves twonewspeciesandafurthercountryrecordofthecarideanshrimpgenuspericlimenaeusborradaile1915fromkoreadecapodapalaemonidae