Rethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century Italy

Age heaping is widely employed as an indicator of human capital, more specifically of numeracy. We re-examine the age heaping–numeracy link in the light of evidence from nineteenth-century Italian censuses, in which education explains little of the variation in age heaping. We argue that in general...

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Main Authors: A'Hearn, B, Delfino, A, Nuvolari, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021
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author A'Hearn, B
Delfino, A
Nuvolari, A
author_facet A'Hearn, B
Delfino, A
Nuvolari, A
author_sort A'Hearn, B
collection OXFORD
description Age heaping is widely employed as an indicator of human capital, more specifically of numeracy. We re-examine the age heaping–numeracy link in the light of evidence from nineteenth-century Italian censuses, in which education explains little of the variation in age heaping. We argue that in general age heaping is most plausibly interpreted as an indicator of cultural, economic, and institutional modernization rather than a straightforward measure of individual cognitive skills. We do not rule out the use of age heaping as a numeracy indicator, but this needs to be done with research designs that are alert to historical specificities of the context under investigation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:7dfb9e17-e3e1-4460-b9d8-78c0457a81642022-03-26T21:07:13ZRethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century ItalyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7dfb9e17-e3e1-4460-b9d8-78c0457a8164EnglishSymplectic ElementsWiley2021A'Hearn, BDelfino, ANuvolari, AAge heaping is widely employed as an indicator of human capital, more specifically of numeracy. We re-examine the age heaping–numeracy link in the light of evidence from nineteenth-century Italian censuses, in which education explains little of the variation in age heaping. We argue that in general age heaping is most plausibly interpreted as an indicator of cultural, economic, and institutional modernization rather than a straightforward measure of individual cognitive skills. We do not rule out the use of age heaping as a numeracy indicator, but this needs to be done with research designs that are alert to historical specificities of the context under investigation.
spellingShingle A'Hearn, B
Delfino, A
Nuvolari, A
Rethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century Italy
title Rethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century Italy
title_full Rethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century Italy
title_fullStr Rethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century Italy
title_full_unstemmed Rethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century Italy
title_short Rethinking age heaping: a cautionary tale from nineteenth-century Italy
title_sort rethinking age heaping a cautionary tale from nineteenth century italy
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AT nuvolaria rethinkingageheapingacautionarytalefromnineteenthcenturyitaly