The population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number.
Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae) has been the subject of several ecological and population genetic studies due to its well-documented history of introduction, establishment and spread throughout Britain in the past 300 years. Our recent studies have focused on identifying and quantifying factors as...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2003
|
_version_ | 1797078030037811200 |
---|---|
author | Brennan, A Harris, S Hiscock, S |
author_facet | Brennan, A Harris, S Hiscock, S |
author_sort | Brennan, A |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae) has been the subject of several ecological and population genetic studies due to its well-documented history of introduction, establishment and spread throughout Britain in the past 300 years. Our recent studies have focused on identifying and quantifying factors associated with the sporophytic self-incompatibility (SSI) system of S. squalidus that may have contributed to its success as a colonist. These findings are of general biological interest because they provide important insights into the short-term evolutionary dynamics of a plant mating system. The number of S-alleles in populations and their dominance interactions were investigated in eight wild British populations using cross-diallel studies. The numbers of S-alleles in British S. squalidus populations are typically low (average of 5.3 S-alleles) and the entire British population is estimated to possess no more than 7-11 S-alleles. Such low numbers of S-alleles are most probably a consequence of population bottlenecks associated with introduction and colonization. Potential evolutionary impacts on SSI caused by a paucity of S-alleles, such as restricted mate availability, are discussed, and we suggest that increased dominance interactions between S-alleles may be an important short-term means of increasing mate availability when S-allele numbers are low. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:26:35Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:7e594926-0ede-491f-a68c-0abbdb6df03c |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T00:26:35Z |
publishDate | 2003 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:7e594926-0ede-491f-a68c-0abbdb6df03c2022-03-26T21:09:34ZThe population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7e594926-0ede-491f-a68c-0abbdb6df03cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2003Brennan, AHarris, SHiscock, SSenecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae) has been the subject of several ecological and population genetic studies due to its well-documented history of introduction, establishment and spread throughout Britain in the past 300 years. Our recent studies have focused on identifying and quantifying factors associated with the sporophytic self-incompatibility (SSI) system of S. squalidus that may have contributed to its success as a colonist. These findings are of general biological interest because they provide important insights into the short-term evolutionary dynamics of a plant mating system. The number of S-alleles in populations and their dominance interactions were investigated in eight wild British populations using cross-diallel studies. The numbers of S-alleles in British S. squalidus populations are typically low (average of 5.3 S-alleles) and the entire British population is estimated to possess no more than 7-11 S-alleles. Such low numbers of S-alleles are most probably a consequence of population bottlenecks associated with introduction and colonization. Potential evolutionary impacts on SSI caused by a paucity of S-alleles, such as restricted mate availability, are discussed, and we suggest that increased dominance interactions between S-alleles may be an important short-term means of increasing mate availability when S-allele numbers are low. |
spellingShingle | Brennan, A Harris, S Hiscock, S The population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number. |
title | The population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number. |
title_full | The population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number. |
title_fullStr | The population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number. |
title_full_unstemmed | The population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number. |
title_short | The population genetics of sporophytic self-incompatibility in Senecio squalidus L. (Asteraceae): avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low S-allele number. |
title_sort | population genetics of sporophytic self incompatibility in senecio squalidus l asteraceae avoidance of mating constraints imposed by low s allele number |
work_keys_str_mv | AT brennana thepopulationgeneticsofsporophyticselfincompatibilityinseneciosqualiduslasteraceaeavoidanceofmatingconstraintsimposedbylowsallelenumber AT harriss thepopulationgeneticsofsporophyticselfincompatibilityinseneciosqualiduslasteraceaeavoidanceofmatingconstraintsimposedbylowsallelenumber AT hiscocks thepopulationgeneticsofsporophyticselfincompatibilityinseneciosqualiduslasteraceaeavoidanceofmatingconstraintsimposedbylowsallelenumber AT brennana populationgeneticsofsporophyticselfincompatibilityinseneciosqualiduslasteraceaeavoidanceofmatingconstraintsimposedbylowsallelenumber AT harriss populationgeneticsofsporophyticselfincompatibilityinseneciosqualiduslasteraceaeavoidanceofmatingconstraintsimposedbylowsallelenumber AT hiscocks populationgeneticsofsporophyticselfincompatibilityinseneciosqualiduslasteraceaeavoidanceofmatingconstraintsimposedbylowsallelenumber |