Pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.

This experiment examined the effects of pattern of disconfirming information (concentrated vs. dispersed) and processing instructions (focus on similarities vs. differences vs. control) on stereotype change. If subtyping and perceived typicality are central to the stereotype change process, then pro...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hewstone, M, Hassebrauck, M, Wirth, A, Waenke, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
_version_ 1797078162942722048
author Hewstone, M
Hassebrauck, M
Wirth, A
Waenke, M
author_facet Hewstone, M
Hassebrauck, M
Wirth, A
Waenke, M
author_sort Hewstone, M
collection OXFORD
description This experiment examined the effects of pattern of disconfirming information (concentrated vs. dispersed) and processing instructions (focus on similarities vs. differences vs. control) on stereotype change. If subtyping and perceived typicality are central to the stereotype change process, then processing instructions designed to affect these processes should affect stereotyping. There was lower stereotyping when perceivers focused on similarities between group members, and after exposure to a dispersed pattern of disconfirming information. Only the main effect of pattern was mediated by the perceived typicality of disconfirmers, but not by an index of subtyping based on clustering of information from disconfirmers in recall. Results support a model of stereotype change in terms of the impact of disconfirming group members who are also seen as typical of the group; subtyping of extreme disconfirmers may work in parallel, or later, and contribute to the long-term maintenance of a stereotype.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:28:34Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:7efc1ca6-0afe-4a54-9fb5-f3f92cda8a39
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:28:34Z
publishDate 2000
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:7efc1ca6-0afe-4a54-9fb5-f3f92cda8a392022-03-26T21:13:51ZPattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7efc1ca6-0afe-4a54-9fb5-f3f92cda8a39EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Hewstone, MHassebrauck, MWirth, AWaenke, MThis experiment examined the effects of pattern of disconfirming information (concentrated vs. dispersed) and processing instructions (focus on similarities vs. differences vs. control) on stereotype change. If subtyping and perceived typicality are central to the stereotype change process, then processing instructions designed to affect these processes should affect stereotyping. There was lower stereotyping when perceivers focused on similarities between group members, and after exposure to a dispersed pattern of disconfirming information. Only the main effect of pattern was mediated by the perceived typicality of disconfirmers, but not by an index of subtyping based on clustering of information from disconfirmers in recall. Results support a model of stereotype change in terms of the impact of disconfirming group members who are also seen as typical of the group; subtyping of extreme disconfirmers may work in parallel, or later, and contribute to the long-term maintenance of a stereotype.
spellingShingle Hewstone, M
Hassebrauck, M
Wirth, A
Waenke, M
Pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.
title Pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.
title_full Pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.
title_fullStr Pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.
title_full_unstemmed Pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.
title_short Pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change.
title_sort pattern of disconfirming information and processing instructions as determinants of stereotype change
work_keys_str_mv AT hewstonem patternofdisconfirminginformationandprocessinginstructionsasdeterminantsofstereotypechange
AT hassebrauckm patternofdisconfirminginformationandprocessinginstructionsasdeterminantsofstereotypechange
AT wirtha patternofdisconfirminginformationandprocessinginstructionsasdeterminantsofstereotypechange
AT waenkem patternofdisconfirminginformationandprocessinginstructionsasdeterminantsofstereotypechange