Measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.

BACKGROUND: The therapeutic relationship is complex. Any attempt to capture its quality in a score or metric must involve an element of reductionism. But policymakers increasingly ignore the unmeasured. AIM: To review the different concepts, theoretical models and empirical approaches which researc...

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Main Authors: Greenhalgh, T, Heath, I
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
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author Greenhalgh, T
Heath, I
author_facet Greenhalgh, T
Heath, I
author_sort Greenhalgh, T
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: The therapeutic relationship is complex. Any attempt to capture its quality in a score or metric must involve an element of reductionism. But policymakers increasingly ignore the unmeasured. AIM: To review the different concepts, theoretical models and empirical approaches which researchers have used to capture the relationship between practitioner and patient in terms of scales, categories and other objective metrics. METHOD: Drawing on the principles of meta-narrative systematic review (but without seeking an exhaustive inventory of every paper ever published), we considered different research traditions in terms of their respective philosophical assumptions, methodological strengths and limitations and empirical findings. We applied published quality criteria from each tradition to papers within that tradition. RESULTS: Three main research approaches were oriented to producing objective data about the therapeutic relationship. These appeared to have emerged in different research traditions: patient satisfaction surveys (health services research), rate-your-relationship surveys (social psychology) and interaction analysis (cognitive psychology). Each emphasised a different dimension and produced a different perspective on quality. CONCLUSIONS: Objective metrics, when well designed, offer important insights into the therapeutic relationship, but its elusive essence remains imperfectly captured by the best of them.
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spelling oxford-uuid:800abcfe-ca64-4965-af6a-622bbf37bedd2022-03-26T21:20:39ZMeasuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:800abcfe-ca64-4965-af6a-622bbf37beddEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Greenhalgh, THeath, I BACKGROUND: The therapeutic relationship is complex. Any attempt to capture its quality in a score or metric must involve an element of reductionism. But policymakers increasingly ignore the unmeasured. AIM: To review the different concepts, theoretical models and empirical approaches which researchers have used to capture the relationship between practitioner and patient in terms of scales, categories and other objective metrics. METHOD: Drawing on the principles of meta-narrative systematic review (but without seeking an exhaustive inventory of every paper ever published), we considered different research traditions in terms of their respective philosophical assumptions, methodological strengths and limitations and empirical findings. We applied published quality criteria from each tradition to papers within that tradition. RESULTS: Three main research approaches were oriented to producing objective data about the therapeutic relationship. These appeared to have emerged in different research traditions: patient satisfaction surveys (health services research), rate-your-relationship surveys (social psychology) and interaction analysis (cognitive psychology). Each emphasised a different dimension and produced a different perspective on quality. CONCLUSIONS: Objective metrics, when well designed, offer important insights into the therapeutic relationship, but its elusive essence remains imperfectly captured by the best of them.
spellingShingle Greenhalgh, T
Heath, I
Measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.
title Measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.
title_full Measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.
title_fullStr Measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.
title_full_unstemmed Measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.
title_short Measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship--part 1: objective approaches.
title_sort measuring quality in the therapeutic relationship part 1 objective approaches
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