Sharp eigenvalue estimates on degenerating surfaces

We consider the first non-zero eigenvalue λ1 of the Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces for which one disconnecting collar degenerates and prove that 8π∇ log(λ1) essentially agrees with the dual of the differential of the degenerating Fenchel-Nielsen length coordinate. As a consequence, we can improve...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rupflin, M, Grosse, N
Format: Journal article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2019
Description
Summary:We consider the first non-zero eigenvalue λ1 of the Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces for which one disconnecting collar degenerates and prove that 8π∇ log(λ1) essentially agrees with the dual of the differential of the degenerating Fenchel-Nielsen length coordinate. As a consequence, we can improve previous results of Schoen, Wolpert, Yau [33] and Burger [6] to obtain estimates with optimal error rates and obtain new information on the leading order terms of the polyhomogeneous expansion of λ1 of Albin, Rochon and Sher