Extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy

Quantifying cell generated mechanical forces is key to furthering our understanding of mechanobiology. Traction force microscopy (TFM) is one of the most broadly applied force probing technologies, but its sensitivity is strictly dependent on the spatio-temporal resolution of the underlying imaging...

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Main Authors: Korobchevskaya, K, Colin-York, H, Barbieri, L, Fritzsche, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Royal Society 2021
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author Korobchevskaya, K
Colin-York, H
Barbieri, L
Fritzsche, M
author_facet Korobchevskaya, K
Colin-York, H
Barbieri, L
Fritzsche, M
author_sort Korobchevskaya, K
collection OXFORD
description Quantifying cell generated mechanical forces is key to furthering our understanding of mechanobiology. Traction force microscopy (TFM) is one of the most broadly applied force probing technologies, but its sensitivity is strictly dependent on the spatio-temporal resolution of the underlying imaging system. In previous works, it was demonstrated that increased sampling densities of cell derived forces permitted by super-resolution fluorescence imaging enhanced the sensitivity of the TFM method. However, these recent advances to TFM based on super-resolution techniques were limited to slow acquisition speeds and high illumination powers. Here, we present three novel TFM approaches that, in combination with total internal reflection, structured illumination microscopy and astigmatism, improve the spatial and temporal performance in either two-dimensional or three-dimensional mechanical force quantification, while maintaining low illumination powers. These three techniques can be straightforwardly implemented on a single optical set-up offering a powerful platform to provide new insights into the physiological force generation in a wide range of biological studies. This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue ‘Super-resolution structured illumination microscopy (part 1)'.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8054e098-5ee9-43a5-b470-2006ba50876b2022-03-26T21:22:36ZExtended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8054e098-5ee9-43a5-b470-2006ba50876bEnglishSymplectic ElementsRoyal Society2021Korobchevskaya, KColin-York, HBarbieri, LFritzsche, MQuantifying cell generated mechanical forces is key to furthering our understanding of mechanobiology. Traction force microscopy (TFM) is one of the most broadly applied force probing technologies, but its sensitivity is strictly dependent on the spatio-temporal resolution of the underlying imaging system. In previous works, it was demonstrated that increased sampling densities of cell derived forces permitted by super-resolution fluorescence imaging enhanced the sensitivity of the TFM method. However, these recent advances to TFM based on super-resolution techniques were limited to slow acquisition speeds and high illumination powers. Here, we present three novel TFM approaches that, in combination with total internal reflection, structured illumination microscopy and astigmatism, improve the spatial and temporal performance in either two-dimensional or three-dimensional mechanical force quantification, while maintaining low illumination powers. These three techniques can be straightforwardly implemented on a single optical set-up offering a powerful platform to provide new insights into the physiological force generation in a wide range of biological studies. This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue ‘Super-resolution structured illumination microscopy (part 1)'.
spellingShingle Korobchevskaya, K
Colin-York, H
Barbieri, L
Fritzsche, M
Extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy
title Extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy
title_full Extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy
title_fullStr Extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy
title_full_unstemmed Extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy
title_short Extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy
title_sort extended mechanical force measurements using structured illumination microscopy
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AT colinyorkh extendedmechanicalforcemeasurementsusingstructuredilluminationmicroscopy
AT barbieril extendedmechanicalforcemeasurementsusingstructuredilluminationmicroscopy
AT fritzschem extendedmechanicalforcemeasurementsusingstructuredilluminationmicroscopy