Towards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-Mills

We show that planar = 4 Yang-Mills theory at zero 't Hooft coupling can be efficiently described in terms of 8 bosonic and 8 fermionic oscillators. We show that these oscillators can serve as world-sheet variables, the string bits, of a discretized string. There is a one to one correspondence b...

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Main Authors: Alday, L, David, JR, Gava, E, Narain, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Alday, L
David, JR
Gava, E
Narain, K
author_facet Alday, L
David, JR
Gava, E
Narain, K
author_sort Alday, L
collection OXFORD
description We show that planar = 4 Yang-Mills theory at zero 't Hooft coupling can be efficiently described in terms of 8 bosonic and 8 fermionic oscillators. We show that these oscillators can serve as world-sheet variables, the string bits, of a discretized string. There is a one to one correspondence between the on shell gauge invariant words of the free Y-M theory and the states in the oscillators' Hilbert space, obeying a local gauge and cyclicity constraints. The planar two-point functions and the three-point functions of all gauge invariant words are obtained by the simple delta-function overlap of the corresponding discrete string world sheet. At first order in the 't Hooft coupling, i.e. at one-loop in the Y-M theory, the logarithmic corrections of the planar two-point and the three-point functions can be incorporated by nearest neighbour interactions among the discretized string bits. In the SU(2) sub-sector we show that the one-loop corrections to the structure constants can be uniquely determined by the symmetries of the bit picture. For the SU(2) sub-sector we construct a gauged, linear, discrete world-sheet model for the oscillators, with only nearest neighbour couplings, which reproduces the anomalous dimension Hamiltonian up to two loops. This model also obeys BMN scaling to all loops. © SISSA 2006.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8061d603-9d31-41e8-bd18-1117caeb28ef2022-03-26T21:22:58ZTowards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-MillsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8061d603-9d31-41e8-bd18-1117caeb28efEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Alday, LDavid, JRGava, ENarain, KWe show that planar = 4 Yang-Mills theory at zero 't Hooft coupling can be efficiently described in terms of 8 bosonic and 8 fermionic oscillators. We show that these oscillators can serve as world-sheet variables, the string bits, of a discretized string. There is a one to one correspondence between the on shell gauge invariant words of the free Y-M theory and the states in the oscillators' Hilbert space, obeying a local gauge and cyclicity constraints. The planar two-point functions and the three-point functions of all gauge invariant words are obtained by the simple delta-function overlap of the corresponding discrete string world sheet. At first order in the 't Hooft coupling, i.e. at one-loop in the Y-M theory, the logarithmic corrections of the planar two-point and the three-point functions can be incorporated by nearest neighbour interactions among the discretized string bits. In the SU(2) sub-sector we show that the one-loop corrections to the structure constants can be uniquely determined by the symmetries of the bit picture. For the SU(2) sub-sector we construct a gauged, linear, discrete world-sheet model for the oscillators, with only nearest neighbour couplings, which reproduces the anomalous dimension Hamiltonian up to two loops. This model also obeys BMN scaling to all loops. © SISSA 2006.
spellingShingle Alday, L
David, JR
Gava, E
Narain, K
Towards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-Mills
title Towards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-Mills
title_full Towards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-Mills
title_fullStr Towards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-Mills
title_full_unstemmed Towards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-Mills
title_short Towards a string bit formulation of = 4 super Yang-Mills
title_sort towards a string bit formulation of 4 super yang mills
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