Using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.

<h4>Purpose</h4> <p>In the last decade researchers have embraced virtual reality to explore the psychological processes and mechanisms that are involved in the onset and maintenance of psychosis. A systematic review was conducted to synthesise the evidence of using virtual reality...

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Main Authors: Valmaggia, L, Day, F, Rus-Calafell, M
格式: Journal article
語言:English
出版: Springer 2016
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author Valmaggia, L
Day, F
Rus-Calafell, M
author_facet Valmaggia, L
Day, F
Rus-Calafell, M
author_sort Valmaggia, L
collection OXFORD
description <h4>Purpose</h4> <p>In the last decade researchers have embraced virtual reality to explore the psychological processes and mechanisms that are involved in the onset and maintenance of psychosis. A systematic review was conducted to synthesise the evidence of using virtual reality to investigate these mechanisms.</p> <h4>Methods</h4> <p>Web of Science, PsycINFO, Embase, and Medline were searched. Reference lists of collected paperswere also visually inspected to locate any relevant cited journal articles. In total 6001 articles were potentially eligible for inclusion; of these, 16 studies were included in the review.</p> <h4>Results</h4> <p>The review identified studies investigating the effect of interpersonal sensitivity, childhood bullying victimisation, physical assault, perceived ethnic discrimination, social defeat, population density and ethnic density on the real-time appraisal of VR social situations. Further studies demonstrated the potential of VR to investigate paranoid ideation, anomalous experiences, self-confidence, self-comparison, physiological activation and behavioural response.</p> <h4>Conclusions</h4> <p>The reviewed studies suggest that VR can be used to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with psychosis. Implications for further experimental research, as well as for assessment and clinical practise are discussed. The present review has been registered in the PROSPERO register: CRD42016038085.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:808ab8fb-f261-4e8b-a5c1-a2a96174e8172022-03-26T21:24:03ZUsing virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:808ab8fb-f261-4e8b-a5c1-a2a96174e817EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer2016Valmaggia, LDay, FRus-Calafell, M <h4>Purpose</h4> <p>In the last decade researchers have embraced virtual reality to explore the psychological processes and mechanisms that are involved in the onset and maintenance of psychosis. A systematic review was conducted to synthesise the evidence of using virtual reality to investigate these mechanisms.</p> <h4>Methods</h4> <p>Web of Science, PsycINFO, Embase, and Medline were searched. Reference lists of collected paperswere also visually inspected to locate any relevant cited journal articles. In total 6001 articles were potentially eligible for inclusion; of these, 16 studies were included in the review.</p> <h4>Results</h4> <p>The review identified studies investigating the effect of interpersonal sensitivity, childhood bullying victimisation, physical assault, perceived ethnic discrimination, social defeat, population density and ethnic density on the real-time appraisal of VR social situations. Further studies demonstrated the potential of VR to investigate paranoid ideation, anomalous experiences, self-confidence, self-comparison, physiological activation and behavioural response.</p> <h4>Conclusions</h4> <p>The reviewed studies suggest that VR can be used to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with psychosis. Implications for further experimental research, as well as for assessment and clinical practise are discussed. The present review has been registered in the PROSPERO register: CRD42016038085.</p>
spellingShingle Valmaggia, L
Day, F
Rus-Calafell, M
Using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.
title Using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.
title_full Using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.
title_fullStr Using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed Using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.
title_short Using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis: a systematic review.
title_sort using virtual reality to investigate psychological processes and mechanisms associated with the onset and maintenance of psychosis a systematic review
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