Interleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in human pituitary adenomas. DESIGN: Immunocytochemistry was performed in 15 cases of pituitary adenomas obtained at transsphenoidal surgery. PATIENTS: Fifteen cases of pituitary adenomas were examined; these in...

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Main Authors: Tsagarakis, S, Kontogeorgos, G, Giannou, P, Thalassinos, N, Woolley, J, Besser, G, Grossman, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1992
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author Tsagarakis, S
Kontogeorgos, G
Giannou, P
Thalassinos, N
Woolley, J
Besser, G
Grossman, A
author_facet Tsagarakis, S
Kontogeorgos, G
Giannou, P
Thalassinos, N
Woolley, J
Besser, G
Grossman, A
author_sort Tsagarakis, S
collection OXFORD
description OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in human pituitary adenomas. DESIGN: Immunocytochemistry was performed in 15 cases of pituitary adenomas obtained at transsphenoidal surgery. PATIENTS: Fifteen cases of pituitary adenomas were examined; these included five GH-secreting adenomas, four prolactinomas, four ACTH-secreting adenomas and two null-cell ('functionless') adenomas. MEASUREMENTS: Each tumour was stained for the presence of IL-6 by means of the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) technique, and was also stained for GH, prolactin, ACTH and alpha-subunit by conventional immunocytochemistry. RESULTS: Fourteen of the 15 tumours examined, excepting one GH-secreting tumour, demonstrated clusters of IL-6 positively stained cells; the specificity of the staining was established by a significant decrease in staining in parallel sections of all tumours studied when the anti IL-6 antibody was preabsorbed with recombinant human IL-6. CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that IL-6 immunoreactivity is present in human pituitary tumours, and is independent of the specific secretory cell product. The role of this cytokine in the pathogenesis of such tumours requires further investigation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:811c40eb-128b-47af-97a2-96af6980e3e02022-03-26T21:28:04ZInterleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:811c40eb-128b-47af-97a2-96af6980e3e0EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1992Tsagarakis, SKontogeorgos, GGiannou, PThalassinos, NWoolley, JBesser, GGrossman, AOBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of interleukin-6 (IL-6) in human pituitary adenomas. DESIGN: Immunocytochemistry was performed in 15 cases of pituitary adenomas obtained at transsphenoidal surgery. PATIENTS: Fifteen cases of pituitary adenomas were examined; these included five GH-secreting adenomas, four prolactinomas, four ACTH-secreting adenomas and two null-cell ('functionless') adenomas. MEASUREMENTS: Each tumour was stained for the presence of IL-6 by means of the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) technique, and was also stained for GH, prolactin, ACTH and alpha-subunit by conventional immunocytochemistry. RESULTS: Fourteen of the 15 tumours examined, excepting one GH-secreting tumour, demonstrated clusters of IL-6 positively stained cells; the specificity of the staining was established by a significant decrease in staining in parallel sections of all tumours studied when the anti IL-6 antibody was preabsorbed with recombinant human IL-6. CONCLUSIONS: It is concluded that IL-6 immunoreactivity is present in human pituitary tumours, and is independent of the specific secretory cell product. The role of this cytokine in the pathogenesis of such tumours requires further investigation.
spellingShingle Tsagarakis, S
Kontogeorgos, G
Giannou, P
Thalassinos, N
Woolley, J
Besser, G
Grossman, A
Interleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.
title Interleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.
title_full Interleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.
title_fullStr Interleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.
title_full_unstemmed Interleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.
title_short Interleukin-6, a growth promoting cytokine, is present in human pituitary adenomas: an immunocytochemical study.
title_sort interleukin 6 a growth promoting cytokine is present in human pituitary adenomas an immunocytochemical study
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