Redefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil market

The objective of this paper is to adapt the classical spot/futures relationship stemming from the theory of storage to the case of the North Sea crude oil market. Brent (and other North Sea crude oil grades) is waterborne and these logistical issues mean that a true spot market for Brent does not ex...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Caumon, F, Bower, J
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Oxford Institute for Energy Studies 2004
_version_ 1797078732445319168
author Caumon, F
Bower, J
author_facet Caumon, F
Bower, J
author_sort Caumon, F
collection OXFORD
description The objective of this paper is to adapt the classical spot/futures relationship stemming from the theory of storage to the case of the North Sea crude oil market. Brent (and other North Sea crude oil grades) is waterborne and these logistical issues mean that a true spot market for Brent does not exist. As a result, the dated Brent (BFO) price, one of the most widely quoted ‘spot’ crude oil marker prices in the world, is in reality a short-term forward contract price. A new arbitrage relationship is constructed to take account of this and a new formulation for the convenience yield is calculated. Comparison is made with the classical convenience yield in the light of historic price behaviour in both Brent (BFO) and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) markets.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:35:57Z
format Working paper
id oxford-uuid:816b5763-3cbf-48aa-8ddf-179bdc1ece1b
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:35:57Z
publishDate 2004
publisher Oxford Institute for Energy Studies
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:816b5763-3cbf-48aa-8ddf-179bdc1ece1b2022-03-26T21:30:05ZRedefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil marketWorking paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:816b5763-3cbf-48aa-8ddf-179bdc1ece1bEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetOxford Institute for Energy Studies2004Caumon, FBower, JThe objective of this paper is to adapt the classical spot/futures relationship stemming from the theory of storage to the case of the North Sea crude oil market. Brent (and other North Sea crude oil grades) is waterborne and these logistical issues mean that a true spot market for Brent does not exist. As a result, the dated Brent (BFO) price, one of the most widely quoted ‘spot’ crude oil marker prices in the world, is in reality a short-term forward contract price. A new arbitrage relationship is constructed to take account of this and a new formulation for the convenience yield is calculated. Comparison is made with the classical convenience yield in the light of historic price behaviour in both Brent (BFO) and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) markets.
spellingShingle Caumon, F
Bower, J
Redefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil market
title Redefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil market
title_full Redefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil market
title_fullStr Redefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil market
title_full_unstemmed Redefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil market
title_short Redefining the convenience yield in the North Sea crude oil market
title_sort redefining the convenience yield in the north sea crude oil market
work_keys_str_mv AT caumonf redefiningtheconvenienceyieldinthenorthseacrudeoilmarket
AT bowerj redefiningtheconvenienceyieldinthenorthseacrudeoilmarket