Monumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overview

<p style="text-align:justify;"> The contribution of Thessaly for the study of monumental funerary architecture of the Archaic to Hellenistic periods is little known, despite the existence of distinctive local styles and tomb monuments. As will become clear from the discussion below,...

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Main Authors: Stamatopoulou, M, Katakouta, S
Other Authors: Berns, C
Format: Conference item
Published: Shaker Verlag 2012
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author Stamatopoulou, M
Katakouta, S
author2 Berns, C
author_facet Berns, C
Stamatopoulou, M
Katakouta, S
author_sort Stamatopoulou, M
collection OXFORD
description <p style="text-align:justify;"> The contribution of Thessaly for the study of monumental funerary architecture of the Archaic to Hellenistic periods is little known, despite the existence of distinctive local styles and tomb monuments. As will become clear from the discussion below, the number of monumental tombs dating from the Archaic to Hellenistic periods is surprisingly small, especially when one considers the proverbial wealth of the Thessalian elite landowning families and the oligarchic systems by which the Thessalian cities were governed. Even so, the variability of the tomb monuments and their structural peculiarities make them unique both to the region and mainland Greece as a whole, and therefore worthy of discussion. During the late Archaic and Classical periods typical for the region is a series of built tombs that most likely deliberately imitate monuments of the ›heroic‹ (Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age) past, namely tholos tombs covered by mounds. At the same time, in the late 5th and 4th centuries, some Thessalians, most characteristically the Pharsalians, adopted grave periboloi of the Attic type, alongside a new, tomb-type, peculiar to Thessaly: built chamber tombs of square plan and a corbelled pyramidal roof. Both tholos and chamber tombs with pyramidal roofs cease to be made by the late 4th century B.C.. In the Hellenistic period, monumental funerary architecture is rare; tombs of the Macedonian type are the most elaborate funerary monuments in Thessaly although their number is small compared to the very strong presence of Macedonians in the region </p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:816f400f-f15b-4178-a90f-ecf886d224d02022-03-26T21:30:10ZMonumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overviewConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:816f400f-f15b-4178-a90f-ecf886d224d0Symplectic Elements at OxfordShaker Verlag2012Stamatopoulou, MKatakouta, SBerns, CHuguenot, C <p style="text-align:justify;"> The contribution of Thessaly for the study of monumental funerary architecture of the Archaic to Hellenistic periods is little known, despite the existence of distinctive local styles and tomb monuments. As will become clear from the discussion below, the number of monumental tombs dating from the Archaic to Hellenistic periods is surprisingly small, especially when one considers the proverbial wealth of the Thessalian elite landowning families and the oligarchic systems by which the Thessalian cities were governed. Even so, the variability of the tomb monuments and their structural peculiarities make them unique both to the region and mainland Greece as a whole, and therefore worthy of discussion. During the late Archaic and Classical periods typical for the region is a series of built tombs that most likely deliberately imitate monuments of the ›heroic‹ (Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age) past, namely tholos tombs covered by mounds. At the same time, in the late 5th and 4th centuries, some Thessalians, most characteristically the Pharsalians, adopted grave periboloi of the Attic type, alongside a new, tomb-type, peculiar to Thessaly: built chamber tombs of square plan and a corbelled pyramidal roof. Both tholos and chamber tombs with pyramidal roofs cease to be made by the late 4th century B.C.. In the Hellenistic period, monumental funerary architecture is rare; tombs of the Macedonian type are the most elaborate funerary monuments in Thessaly although their number is small compared to the very strong presence of Macedonians in the region </p>
spellingShingle Stamatopoulou, M
Katakouta, S
Monumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overview
title Monumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overview
title_full Monumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overview
title_fullStr Monumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overview
title_full_unstemmed Monumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overview
title_short Monumental funerary architecture in Thessaly in the classical and Hellenistic periods: an overview
title_sort monumental funerary architecture in thessaly in the classical and hellenistic periods an overview
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AT katakoutas monumentalfuneraryarchitectureinthessalyintheclassicalandhellenisticperiodsanoverview