Effect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2

The geometries and electronic structures of CuAl1-x Crx O2 have been investigated using density-functional theory with on-site corrections for strongly correlated systems (GGA+U) for x=0, 1 2, 1. Al is found to be well described within the ionic model, with a valence charge corresponding to a +3 oxi...

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Main Authors: Scanlon, DO, Walsh, A, Morgan, B, Watson, G, Payne, D, Egdell, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2009
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author Scanlon, DO
Walsh, A
Morgan, B
Watson, G
Payne, D
Egdell, R
author_facet Scanlon, DO
Walsh, A
Morgan, B
Watson, G
Payne, D
Egdell, R
author_sort Scanlon, DO
collection OXFORD
description The geometries and electronic structures of CuAl1-x Crx O2 have been investigated using density-functional theory with on-site corrections for strongly correlated systems (GGA+U) for x=0, 1 2, 1. Al is found to be well described within the ionic model, with a valence charge corresponding to a +3 oxidation state. Substituting Cr for Al is predicted to increase the density of states at the top of the valence band, in agreement with experimental x-ray photoemission spectroscopy data. Analysis of atom-projected densities of states and valence charges suggests that this is due to increased covalency between Cr and O; the valence charge for O in the Cu-O-(Al,Cr) subunits changes from -1.74 to ∼-1.25 when Cr replaces Al. This produces an indirect oxygen-mediated change to the Cud states. © 2009 The American Physical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8190eb9b-6d32-493c-b3f4-7ac92f6a3e942022-03-26T21:31:06ZEffect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8190eb9b-6d32-493c-b3f4-7ac92f6a3e94EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2009Scanlon, DOWalsh, AMorgan, BWatson, GPayne, DEgdell, RThe geometries and electronic structures of CuAl1-x Crx O2 have been investigated using density-functional theory with on-site corrections for strongly correlated systems (GGA+U) for x=0, 1 2, 1. Al is found to be well described within the ionic model, with a valence charge corresponding to a +3 oxidation state. Substituting Cr for Al is predicted to increase the density of states at the top of the valence band, in agreement with experimental x-ray photoemission spectroscopy data. Analysis of atom-projected densities of states and valence charges suggests that this is due to increased covalency between Cr and O; the valence charge for O in the Cu-O-(Al,Cr) subunits changes from -1.74 to ∼-1.25 when Cr replaces Al. This produces an indirect oxygen-mediated change to the Cud states. © 2009 The American Physical Society.
spellingShingle Scanlon, DO
Walsh, A
Morgan, B
Watson, G
Payne, D
Egdell, R
Effect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2
title Effect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2
title_full Effect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2
title_fullStr Effect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2
title_short Effect of Cr substitution on the electronic structure of CuAl1-xCrxO2
title_sort effect of cr substitution on the electronic structure of cual1 xcrxo2
work_keys_str_mv AT scanlondo effectofcrsubstitutionontheelectronicstructureofcual1xcrxo2
AT walsha effectofcrsubstitutionontheelectronicstructureofcual1xcrxo2
AT morganb effectofcrsubstitutionontheelectronicstructureofcual1xcrxo2
AT watsong effectofcrsubstitutionontheelectronicstructureofcual1xcrxo2
AT payned effectofcrsubstitutionontheelectronicstructureofcual1xcrxo2
AT egdellr effectofcrsubstitutionontheelectronicstructureofcual1xcrxo2