Contact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.

IL-10, originally described as a cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor, is secreted by a number of cells of the immune system, including monocytes and T cells. IL-10 is a potent inhibitor of monocyte/macrophage activation, and we have shown previously this cytokine to be a major endogenous down-regul...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Parry, S, Sebbag, M, Feldmann, M, Brennan, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1997
_version_ 1797078922993598464
author Parry, S
Sebbag, M
Feldmann, M
Brennan, F
author_facet Parry, S
Sebbag, M
Feldmann, M
Brennan, F
author_sort Parry, S
collection OXFORD
description IL-10, originally described as a cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor, is secreted by a number of cells of the immune system, including monocytes and T cells. IL-10 is a potent inhibitor of monocyte/macrophage activation, and we have shown previously this cytokine to be a major endogenous down-regulator of TNF-alpha in the rheumatoid joint. The mechanisms involved in regulating IL-10 production by cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage are not yet clear, and most studies to date have used an exogenous triggering signal such as LPS. In this study, we have investigated the effects of cell-cell contact between human peripheral blood-derived activated T cells and monocytes in regulating monocyte IL-10 production. T cells, prestimulated with anti-CD3 mAb or with phorbol 12,13 di-butyrate and ionomycin, were fixed with glutaraldehyde and then incubated with monocytes. Fixed prestimulated T cells induced monocytes to secrete both IL-10 and TNF-alpha, and in addition, enhanced LPS-stimulated monocyte production of IL-10 and TNF-alpha in a dose-dependent manner. Stimulation of monocyte IL-10 production was abrogated when T cells were separated physically from monocytes within the tissue culture well. Using neutralizing Abs, we show that T cell contact-mediated induction of monocyte IL-10 is partially dependent on endogenous TNF-alpha and IL-1. Furthermore, T cell membrane TNF-alpha was shown to be one of the contact-mediated signals regulating monocyte IL-10 production. Endogenous IL-10 was shown to down-regulate T cell contact-mediated monocyte TNF-alpha production. Collectively, our results demonstrate that an autoregulatory loop exists involving both secreted and membrane-associated forms of IL-10 and TNF-alpha, and suggest that T cell-monocyte cognate interaction may play an important role in the regulation of monocyte cytokine production.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:38:27Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:82384411-e31a-4285-b164-1814a12cc109
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:38:27Z
publishDate 1997
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:82384411-e31a-4285-b164-1814a12cc1092022-03-26T21:35:51ZContact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:82384411-e31a-4285-b164-1814a12cc109EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1997Parry, SSebbag, MFeldmann, MBrennan, FIL-10, originally described as a cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor, is secreted by a number of cells of the immune system, including monocytes and T cells. IL-10 is a potent inhibitor of monocyte/macrophage activation, and we have shown previously this cytokine to be a major endogenous down-regulator of TNF-alpha in the rheumatoid joint. The mechanisms involved in regulating IL-10 production by cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage are not yet clear, and most studies to date have used an exogenous triggering signal such as LPS. In this study, we have investigated the effects of cell-cell contact between human peripheral blood-derived activated T cells and monocytes in regulating monocyte IL-10 production. T cells, prestimulated with anti-CD3 mAb or with phorbol 12,13 di-butyrate and ionomycin, were fixed with glutaraldehyde and then incubated with monocytes. Fixed prestimulated T cells induced monocytes to secrete both IL-10 and TNF-alpha, and in addition, enhanced LPS-stimulated monocyte production of IL-10 and TNF-alpha in a dose-dependent manner. Stimulation of monocyte IL-10 production was abrogated when T cells were separated physically from monocytes within the tissue culture well. Using neutralizing Abs, we show that T cell contact-mediated induction of monocyte IL-10 is partially dependent on endogenous TNF-alpha and IL-1. Furthermore, T cell membrane TNF-alpha was shown to be one of the contact-mediated signals regulating monocyte IL-10 production. Endogenous IL-10 was shown to down-regulate T cell contact-mediated monocyte TNF-alpha production. Collectively, our results demonstrate that an autoregulatory loop exists involving both secreted and membrane-associated forms of IL-10 and TNF-alpha, and suggest that T cell-monocyte cognate interaction may play an important role in the regulation of monocyte cytokine production.
spellingShingle Parry, S
Sebbag, M
Feldmann, M
Brennan, F
Contact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.
title Contact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.
title_full Contact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.
title_fullStr Contact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.
title_full_unstemmed Contact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.
title_short Contact with T cells modulates monocyte IL-10 production: role of T cell membrane TNF-alpha.
title_sort contact with t cells modulates monocyte il 10 production role of t cell membrane tnf alpha
work_keys_str_mv AT parrys contactwithtcellsmodulatesmonocyteil10productionroleoftcellmembranetnfalpha
AT sebbagm contactwithtcellsmodulatesmonocyteil10productionroleoftcellmembranetnfalpha
AT feldmannm contactwithtcellsmodulatesmonocyteil10productionroleoftcellmembranetnfalpha
AT brennanf contactwithtcellsmodulatesmonocyteil10productionroleoftcellmembranetnfalpha