Cardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.

The implications of an increase in field strength, from 1.5 T to 3 T, for routine functional cardiac examinations have been systematically investigated. Flip angle optimization was carried out for identical SSFP and FLASH cine imaging sequences at 1.5 T and 3 T, which supported the use of 20 degrees...

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Main Authors: Tyler, D, Hudsmith, L, Petersen, SE, Francis, J, Weale, P, Neubauer, S, Clarke, K, Robson, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Tyler, D
Hudsmith, L
Petersen, SE
Francis, J
Weale, P
Neubauer, S
Clarke, K
Robson, M
author_facet Tyler, D
Hudsmith, L
Petersen, SE
Francis, J
Weale, P
Neubauer, S
Clarke, K
Robson, M
author_sort Tyler, D
collection OXFORD
description The implications of an increase in field strength, from 1.5 T to 3 T, for routine functional cardiac examinations have been systematically investigated. Flip angle optimization was carried out for identical SSFP and FLASH cine imaging sequences at 1.5 T and 3 T, which supported the use of 20 degrees (FLASH 1.5 T and 3 T) and >60 degrees (SSFP 1.5 T and 3 T). The optimized sequences were applied in a study of cardiac function in a group of ten normal volunteers. Both SSFP and FLASH sequences showed significant SNR increases in the myocardium and blood at 3 T compared with 1.5 T, increases of 48% and 30% (myocardium and blood, respectively) for the SSFP sequence and 19% and 13% for the FLASH sequence. The SSFP sequence also showed a significant increase in CNR (22%). Image quality assessment revealed that the SSFP acquisitions were superior to FLASH at both field strengths. Although SSFP contained more artifacts at 3 T, they would not prevent its clinical use. We conclude that cardiac functional examinations at 3 T should use SSFP sequences.
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spelling oxford-uuid:82caddb1-d72e-4abf-916f-842d87532f6d2022-03-26T21:39:50ZCardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:82caddb1-d72e-4abf-916f-842d87532f6dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Tyler, DHudsmith, LPetersen, SEFrancis, JWeale, PNeubauer, SClarke, KRobson, MThe implications of an increase in field strength, from 1.5 T to 3 T, for routine functional cardiac examinations have been systematically investigated. Flip angle optimization was carried out for identical SSFP and FLASH cine imaging sequences at 1.5 T and 3 T, which supported the use of 20 degrees (FLASH 1.5 T and 3 T) and >60 degrees (SSFP 1.5 T and 3 T). The optimized sequences were applied in a study of cardiac function in a group of ten normal volunteers. Both SSFP and FLASH sequences showed significant SNR increases in the myocardium and blood at 3 T compared with 1.5 T, increases of 48% and 30% (myocardium and blood, respectively) for the SSFP sequence and 19% and 13% for the FLASH sequence. The SSFP sequence also showed a significant increase in CNR (22%). Image quality assessment revealed that the SSFP acquisitions were superior to FLASH at both field strengths. Although SSFP contained more artifacts at 3 T, they would not prevent its clinical use. We conclude that cardiac functional examinations at 3 T should use SSFP sequences.
spellingShingle Tyler, D
Hudsmith, L
Petersen, SE
Francis, J
Weale, P
Neubauer, S
Clarke, K
Robson, M
Cardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.
title Cardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.
title_full Cardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.
title_fullStr Cardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.
title_short Cardiac cine MR-imaging at 3T: FLASH vs SSFP.
title_sort cardiac cine mr imaging at 3t flash vs ssfp
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