Glassy behaviour in a simple topological model

In this paper we study a simple, purely topological, cellular model which is allowed to evolve through a Glauber-Kawasaki process. We find a non-thermodynamic transition to a glassy phase in which the energy (defined as the square of the local cell topological charge) fails to reach the equilibrium...

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Main Authors: Davison, L, Sherrington, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2000
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author Davison, L
Sherrington, D
author_facet Davison, L
Sherrington, D
author_sort Davison, L
collection OXFORD
description In this paper we study a simple, purely topological, cellular model which is allowed to evolve through a Glauber-Kawasaki process. We find a non-thermodynamic transition to a glassy phase in which the energy (defined as the square of the local cell topological charge) fails to reach the equilibrium value below a characteristic temperature which is dependent on the cooling rate. We investigate a correlation function which exhibits ageing behaviour, and follows a master curve in the stationary regime when time is rescaled by a factor of the relaxation time tr. This master curve can be fitted by a von Schweidler law in the late β-relaxation regime. The relaxation times can be well fitted at all temperatures by an offset Arrhenius law. A power law can be fitted to an intermediate-temperature regime; the exponent of the power law and the von Schweidler law roughly agree with the relationship predicted by mode-coupling theory. By defining a suitable response function, we find that the fluctuation-dissipation ratio is held until sometime later than the appearance of the plateaux; non-monotonicity of the response is observed after this ratio is broken, a feature which has been observed in other models with dynamics involving activated processes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:82f8b214-0dd3-4389-9ad2-d08d1f761dfc2022-03-26T21:41:04ZGlassy behaviour in a simple topological modelJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:82f8b214-0dd3-4389-9ad2-d08d1f761dfcEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2000Davison, LSherrington, DIn this paper we study a simple, purely topological, cellular model which is allowed to evolve through a Glauber-Kawasaki process. We find a non-thermodynamic transition to a glassy phase in which the energy (defined as the square of the local cell topological charge) fails to reach the equilibrium value below a characteristic temperature which is dependent on the cooling rate. We investigate a correlation function which exhibits ageing behaviour, and follows a master curve in the stationary regime when time is rescaled by a factor of the relaxation time tr. This master curve can be fitted by a von Schweidler law in the late β-relaxation regime. The relaxation times can be well fitted at all temperatures by an offset Arrhenius law. A power law can be fitted to an intermediate-temperature regime; the exponent of the power law and the von Schweidler law roughly agree with the relationship predicted by mode-coupling theory. By defining a suitable response function, we find that the fluctuation-dissipation ratio is held until sometime later than the appearance of the plateaux; non-monotonicity of the response is observed after this ratio is broken, a feature which has been observed in other models with dynamics involving activated processes.
spellingShingle Davison, L
Sherrington, D
Glassy behaviour in a simple topological model
title Glassy behaviour in a simple topological model
title_full Glassy behaviour in a simple topological model
title_fullStr Glassy behaviour in a simple topological model
title_full_unstemmed Glassy behaviour in a simple topological model
title_short Glassy behaviour in a simple topological model
title_sort glassy behaviour in a simple topological model
work_keys_str_mv AT davisonl glassybehaviourinasimpletopologicalmodel
AT sherringtond glassybehaviourinasimpletopologicalmodel