Glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.

A recent trial [1] investigated the use of a glucocorticosteroid, prednisolone, as a therapy for reduction of severe dengue disease. Many pathogens induce accelerated or excessive inflammation, resulting in detrimental rather than protective effects [2], and dengue virus is a well-characterized exam...

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Main Authors: Sayce, A, Miller, J, Zitzmann, N
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2012
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author Sayce, A
Miller, J
Zitzmann, N
author_facet Sayce, A
Miller, J
Zitzmann, N
author_sort Sayce, A
collection OXFORD
description A recent trial [1] investigated the use of a glucocorticosteroid, prednisolone, as a therapy for reduction of severe dengue disease. Many pathogens induce accelerated or excessive inflammation, resulting in detrimental rather than protective effects [2], and dengue virus is a well-characterized example of this phenomenon. Several soluble mediators of the innate inflammatory response have been linked with severe pathology [3]; however, these studies are largely correlative and have failed to elucidate molecular mechanisms facilitating specific pathologies. Nevertheless, continued observation of excessive inflammation concurrent with a drop in viremia and development of severe symptoms [4, 5] has prompted several previous attempts at immunosuppressive strategies as a means of reducing severe dengue disease [6–9]
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spelling oxford-uuid:82ff41b7-15d0-46a9-95f9-128d261587ad2022-03-26T21:41:13ZGlucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:82ff41b7-15d0-46a9-95f9-128d261587adEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordOxford University Press2012Sayce, AMiller, JZitzmann, NA recent trial [1] investigated the use of a glucocorticosteroid, prednisolone, as a therapy for reduction of severe dengue disease. Many pathogens induce accelerated or excessive inflammation, resulting in detrimental rather than protective effects [2], and dengue virus is a well-characterized example of this phenomenon. Several soluble mediators of the innate inflammatory response have been linked with severe pathology [3]; however, these studies are largely correlative and have failed to elucidate molecular mechanisms facilitating specific pathologies. Nevertheless, continued observation of excessive inflammation concurrent with a drop in viremia and development of severe symptoms [4, 5] has prompted several previous attempts at immunosuppressive strategies as a means of reducing severe dengue disease [6–9]
spellingShingle Sayce, A
Miller, J
Zitzmann, N
Glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.
title Glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.
title_full Glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.
title_fullStr Glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.
title_full_unstemmed Glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.
title_short Glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics: resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model.
title_sort glucocorticosteroids as dengue therapeutics resolving clinical observations with a primary human macrophage model
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AT millerj glucocorticosteroidsasdenguetherapeuticsresolvingclinicalobservationswithaprimaryhumanmacrophagemodel
AT zitzmannn glucocorticosteroidsasdenguetherapeuticsresolvingclinicalobservationswithaprimaryhumanmacrophagemodel