Delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.

PURPOSE: We report a case of delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) eighteen months after apparently successful excision of submacular choroidal new vessels (CNV) in a patient with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS: Case report. RESULTS: Submacular surgery for CNV was...

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Main Authors: Maclaren, R, Aylward, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Maclaren, R
Aylward, G
author_facet Maclaren, R
Aylward, G
author_sort Maclaren, R
collection OXFORD
description PURPOSE: We report a case of delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) eighteen months after apparently successful excision of submacular choroidal new vessels (CNV) in a patient with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS: Case report. RESULTS: Submacular surgery for CNV was achieved without visible disturbance of the underlying RPE in an 83 year old man diagnosed with AMD. At the time of surgery the CNV displayed clinical features consistent with lying internal to Bruch's membrane (Type 2 configuration). There was no visible RPE defect at the fovea and vision improved during the subsequent 12 months follow-up. Eighteen months later, however, an atrophic central RPE defect appeared, with a similar shape to the CNV originally excised. CONCLUSIONS: This case demonstrates that submacular CNV with Type 2 configuration can occur in AMD and lead to an initially favourable outcome following submacular surgery. Atrophy of the RPE nevertheless did eventually occur and in a pattern consistent with damage during the original operation. It is important to consider results of longer term follow-up when interpreting success rates for surgery in AMD.
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spelling oxford-uuid:831254e4-fd98-428d-a71b-5ffde02879982022-03-26T21:41:49ZDelayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:831254e4-fd98-428d-a71b-5ffde0287998EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Maclaren, RAylward, GPURPOSE: We report a case of delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) eighteen months after apparently successful excision of submacular choroidal new vessels (CNV) in a patient with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS: Case report. RESULTS: Submacular surgery for CNV was achieved without visible disturbance of the underlying RPE in an 83 year old man diagnosed with AMD. At the time of surgery the CNV displayed clinical features consistent with lying internal to Bruch's membrane (Type 2 configuration). There was no visible RPE defect at the fovea and vision improved during the subsequent 12 months follow-up. Eighteen months later, however, an atrophic central RPE defect appeared, with a similar shape to the CNV originally excised. CONCLUSIONS: This case demonstrates that submacular CNV with Type 2 configuration can occur in AMD and lead to an initially favourable outcome following submacular surgery. Atrophy of the RPE nevertheless did eventually occur and in a pattern consistent with damage during the original operation. It is important to consider results of longer term follow-up when interpreting success rates for surgery in AMD.
spellingShingle Maclaren, R
Aylward, G
Delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.
title Delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.
title_full Delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.
title_fullStr Delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.
title_full_unstemmed Delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.
title_short Delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery.
title_sort delayed atrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium after submacular surgery
work_keys_str_mv AT maclarenr delayedatrophyoftheretinalpigmentepitheliumaftersubmacularsurgery
AT aylwardg delayedatrophyoftheretinalpigmentepitheliumaftersubmacularsurgery