What can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence

Background: Cognitive impairment and gait disorders in people over the age of 65 represent major public health issues because of their high frequency, their link to poor outcomes and high costs. Research has demonstrated that these two geriatric syndromes are closely related. <br/>Methods and...

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Main Authors: Valkanova, V, Ebmeier, K
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Valkanova, V
Ebmeier, K
author_facet Valkanova, V
Ebmeier, K
author_sort Valkanova, V
collection OXFORD
description Background: Cognitive impairment and gait disorders in people over the age of 65 represent major public health issues because of their high frequency, their link to poor outcomes and high costs. Research has demonstrated that these two geriatric syndromes are closely related. <br/>Methods and Results: We aim to review the evidence supporting the relationship between gait and cognitive impairment, particularly focusing on epidemiological and neuropsychological studies in patients with Mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease and Vascular dementia. The review demonstrates that gait and cognition are closely related, but our knowledge of their interrelationship is limited. Emerging evidence shows that gait analysis has the potential to contribute to diagnosis and prognosis of cognitive impairment. <br/>Conclusions: An integrated approach for evaluating these major geriatric syndromes, based on their close relationship, will not only increase our understanding of cognitive-motor interactions, but most importantly may be used to aid early diagnosis, prognosis and the development of new interventions.
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spelling oxford-uuid:83e6756e-d8a1-4263-a5e9-70f7442beab62022-03-26T21:47:25ZWhat can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidenceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:83e6756e-d8a1-4263-a5e9-70f7442beab6Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Valkanova, VEbmeier, KBackground: Cognitive impairment and gait disorders in people over the age of 65 represent major public health issues because of their high frequency, their link to poor outcomes and high costs. Research has demonstrated that these two geriatric syndromes are closely related. <br/>Methods and Results: We aim to review the evidence supporting the relationship between gait and cognitive impairment, particularly focusing on epidemiological and neuropsychological studies in patients with Mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease and Vascular dementia. The review demonstrates that gait and cognition are closely related, but our knowledge of their interrelationship is limited. Emerging evidence shows that gait analysis has the potential to contribute to diagnosis and prognosis of cognitive impairment. <br/>Conclusions: An integrated approach for evaluating these major geriatric syndromes, based on their close relationship, will not only increase our understanding of cognitive-motor interactions, but most importantly may be used to aid early diagnosis, prognosis and the development of new interventions.
spellingShingle Valkanova, V
Ebmeier, K
What can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence
title What can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence
title_full What can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence
title_fullStr What can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence
title_full_unstemmed What can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence
title_short What can gait tell us about dementia? Review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence
title_sort what can gait tell us about dementia review of epidemiological and neuropsychological evidence
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