Amplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor Space

We use supertwistor space to construct scattering amplitudes of maximal superconformal theories in three and six dimensions. In both cases, the constraints of superconformal invariance and rationality imply that the three-point amplitude vanishes on-shell, which constrains the four-point amplitude t...

Full beskrivning

Bibliografiska uppgifter
Huvudupphovsmän: Huang, Y, Lipstein, A
Materialtyp: Journal article
Publicerad: 2010
_version_ 1826282425887490048
author Huang, Y
Lipstein, A
author_facet Huang, Y
Lipstein, A
author_sort Huang, Y
collection OXFORD
description We use supertwistor space to construct scattering amplitudes of maximal superconformal theories in three and six dimensions. In both cases, the constraints of superconformal invariance and rationality imply that the three-point amplitude vanishes on-shell, which constrains the four-point amplitude to have vanishing residues in all channels. In three dimensions, we find a unique solution for the four-point amplitude and demonstrate that it agrees with the component result in the BLG theory. This suggests that BLG is the unique three-dimensional theory with classical OSp(8|4) symmetry that admits a Lagrangian description. We also show that one can derive the four-point amplitude of the ABJM theory from our N=8 result by reducing the supersymmetry, which implies that the tree-level Yangian symmetry recently found in ABJM is also present in BLG. In six dimensions, we find that the consistency conditions imply that all tree-level amplitudes vanish. This leads us to conjecture that an interacting six-dimensional theory with classical OSp(8|4) symmetry does not have a Lagrangian description, local or nonlocal, unless the (2,0) tensor multiplets are supplemented by additional degrees of freedom.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T00:43:40Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:83e76d06-4b64-49d3-8a9b-51c93f71846b
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T00:43:40Z
publishDate 2010
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:83e76d06-4b64-49d3-8a9b-51c93f71846b2022-03-26T21:47:27ZAmplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor SpaceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:83e76d06-4b64-49d3-8a9b-51c93f71846bSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Huang, YLipstein, AWe use supertwistor space to construct scattering amplitudes of maximal superconformal theories in three and six dimensions. In both cases, the constraints of superconformal invariance and rationality imply that the three-point amplitude vanishes on-shell, which constrains the four-point amplitude to have vanishing residues in all channels. In three dimensions, we find a unique solution for the four-point amplitude and demonstrate that it agrees with the component result in the BLG theory. This suggests that BLG is the unique three-dimensional theory with classical OSp(8|4) symmetry that admits a Lagrangian description. We also show that one can derive the four-point amplitude of the ABJM theory from our N=8 result by reducing the supersymmetry, which implies that the tree-level Yangian symmetry recently found in ABJM is also present in BLG. In six dimensions, we find that the consistency conditions imply that all tree-level amplitudes vanish. This leads us to conjecture that an interacting six-dimensional theory with classical OSp(8|4) symmetry does not have a Lagrangian description, local or nonlocal, unless the (2,0) tensor multiplets are supplemented by additional degrees of freedom.
spellingShingle Huang, Y
Lipstein, A
Amplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor Space
title Amplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor Space
title_full Amplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor Space
title_fullStr Amplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor Space
title_full_unstemmed Amplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor Space
title_short Amplitudes of 3D and 6D Maximal Superconformal Theories in Supertwistor Space
title_sort amplitudes of 3d and 6d maximal superconformal theories in supertwistor space
work_keys_str_mv AT huangy amplitudesof3dand6dmaximalsuperconformaltheoriesinsupertwistorspace
AT lipsteina amplitudesof3dand6dmaximalsuperconformaltheoriesinsupertwistorspace