CoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody database

<p><strong>Motivation</strong> The emergence of a novel strain of betacoronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has led to a pandemic that has been associated with over 700 000 deaths as of August 5, 2020. Research is ongoing around the world to create vaccines and therapies to minimize rates of di...

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Main Authors: Raybould, MIJ, Kovaltsuk, A, Marks, C, Deane, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Oxford University Press 2020
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author Raybould, MIJ
Kovaltsuk, A
Marks, C
Deane, C
author_facet Raybould, MIJ
Kovaltsuk, A
Marks, C
Deane, C
author_sort Raybould, MIJ
collection OXFORD
description <p><strong>Motivation</strong> The emergence of a novel strain of betacoronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has led to a pandemic that has been associated with over 700 000 deaths as of August 5, 2020. Research is ongoing around the world to create vaccines and therapies to minimize rates of disease spread and mortality. Crucial to these efforts are molecular characterizations of neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. Such antibodies would be valuable for measuring vaccine efficacy, diagnosing exposure and developing effective biotherapeutics. Here, we describe our new database, CoV-AbDab, which already contains data on over 1400 published/patented antibodies and nanobodies known to bind to at least one betacoronavirus. This database is the first consolidation of antibodies known to bind SARS-CoV-2 as well as other betacoronaviruses such as SARS-CoV-1 and MERS-CoV. It contains relevant metadata including evidence of cross-neutralization, antibody/nanobody origin, full variable domain sequence (where available) and germline assignments, epitope region, links to relevant PDB entries, homology models and source literature.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong> On August 5, 2020, CoV-AbDab referenced sequence information on 1402 anti-coronavirus antibodies and nanobodies, spanning 66 papers and 21 patents. Of these, 1131 bind to SARS-CoV-2.</p> <p><strong>Availability and implementation</strong> CoV-AbDab is free to access and download without registration at http://opig.stats.ox.ac.uk/webapps/coronavirus. Community submissions are encouraged.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:847edf55-57c1-4df0-a1dd-345094103e342022-03-26T21:51:30ZCoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody databaseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:847edf55-57c1-4df0-a1dd-345094103e34EnglishSymplectic ElementsOxford University Press2020Raybould, MIJKovaltsuk, AMarks, CDeane, C<p><strong>Motivation</strong> The emergence of a novel strain of betacoronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, has led to a pandemic that has been associated with over 700 000 deaths as of August 5, 2020. Research is ongoing around the world to create vaccines and therapies to minimize rates of disease spread and mortality. Crucial to these efforts are molecular characterizations of neutralizing antibodies to SARS-CoV-2. Such antibodies would be valuable for measuring vaccine efficacy, diagnosing exposure and developing effective biotherapeutics. Here, we describe our new database, CoV-AbDab, which already contains data on over 1400 published/patented antibodies and nanobodies known to bind to at least one betacoronavirus. This database is the first consolidation of antibodies known to bind SARS-CoV-2 as well as other betacoronaviruses such as SARS-CoV-1 and MERS-CoV. It contains relevant metadata including evidence of cross-neutralization, antibody/nanobody origin, full variable domain sequence (where available) and germline assignments, epitope region, links to relevant PDB entries, homology models and source literature.</p> <p><strong>Results</strong> On August 5, 2020, CoV-AbDab referenced sequence information on 1402 anti-coronavirus antibodies and nanobodies, spanning 66 papers and 21 patents. Of these, 1131 bind to SARS-CoV-2.</p> <p><strong>Availability and implementation</strong> CoV-AbDab is free to access and download without registration at http://opig.stats.ox.ac.uk/webapps/coronavirus. Community submissions are encouraged.</p>
spellingShingle Raybould, MIJ
Kovaltsuk, A
Marks, C
Deane, C
CoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody database
title CoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody database
title_full CoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody database
title_fullStr CoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody database
title_full_unstemmed CoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody database
title_short CoV-AbDab: the coronavirus antibody database
title_sort cov abdab the coronavirus antibody database
work_keys_str_mv AT raybouldmij covabdabthecoronavirusantibodydatabase
AT kovaltsuka covabdabthecoronavirusantibodydatabase
AT marksc covabdabthecoronavirusantibodydatabase
AT deanec covabdabthecoronavirusantibodydatabase