The broken moon: lunar semiotics in 'Ancrene Wisse' and 'Pearl'

In the literature of medieval Christian Europe, the moon often signifies brokenness and limitation. No clearer is this than in two Middle English texts: the prose text Ancrene Wisse and the alliterative poem Pearl, two texts which are rarely studied alongside one another. In both these texts, the mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lazikani, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Penn State University Press 2024
Description
Summary:In the literature of medieval Christian Europe, the moon often signifies brokenness and limitation. No clearer is this than in two Middle English texts: the prose text Ancrene Wisse and the alliterative poem Pearl, two texts which are rarely studied alongside one another. In both these texts, the moon signifies the changeability of life on earth, the loss or woundedness that is born from such mutability, and devotional deficiency. Such signification is underpinned by scripture, particularly in vital references from the biblical Book of Revelation in both texts. But through the Eucharistic emphases in Pearl, the moon also gestures towards the fullness and stability of communion. Readings of the moon in Ancrene Wisse and Pearl may be further enhanced by touching on a Latin analogue in the recorded visions of Juliana of Cornillon (c. 1192/93 - 1258), another text with Eucharistic devotion at its core.