Psychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.

BACKGROUND: Mood instability is a common reason for psychiatric referral. Very little is known about how patients with unstable mood experience assessment and diagnosis. AIMS: To investigate the experiences of assessment and diagnosis among patients with mood instability and to suggest improvements...

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Main Authors: Bilderbeck, A, Saunders, K, Price, J, Goodwin, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Royal College of Psychiatrists 2014
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author Bilderbeck, A
Saunders, K
Price, J
Goodwin, G
author_facet Bilderbeck, A
Saunders, K
Price, J
Goodwin, G
author_sort Bilderbeck, A
collection OXFORD
description BACKGROUND: Mood instability is a common reason for psychiatric referral. Very little is known about how patients with unstable mood experience assessment and diagnosis. AIMS: To investigate the experiences of assessment and diagnosis among patients with mood instability and to suggest improvements to this process. METHOD: Qualitative study, gathering data through individual interviews with 28 people experiencing mood instability and receiving a psychiatric assessment in secondary care. RESULTS: Participants described the importance of receiving an explanation for their symptoms; the value of a good interpersonal relationship with their clinician(s); being listened to and acknowledged; and being involved in and informed about clinical decisions. These needs were not, however, consistently met. Receiving a psychiatric diagnosis, including a diagnosis of bipolar disorder or borderline personality disorder, evoked both positive and negative responses among participants, relating to stigma, personal understanding and responsibility, prognosis and treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with mood instability seek explanation for their symptoms and difficulties, empathetic care and consistent support as much as cure. Clinicians may incorrectly assume what patients' attitudes towards diagnosis are, a mismatch which may hamper the development of a strong therapeutic relationship. Clear, patient-centred communication, which acknowledges the patient's experience, may result in greater patient engagement and satisfaction.
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spelling oxford-uuid:852d2ea9-46ee-4b2f-854c-9a410d6e66aa2022-03-26T21:55:38ZPsychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:852d2ea9-46ee-4b2f-854c-9a410d6e66aaEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordRoyal College of Psychiatrists2014Bilderbeck, ASaunders, KPrice, JGoodwin, GBACKGROUND: Mood instability is a common reason for psychiatric referral. Very little is known about how patients with unstable mood experience assessment and diagnosis. AIMS: To investigate the experiences of assessment and diagnosis among patients with mood instability and to suggest improvements to this process. METHOD: Qualitative study, gathering data through individual interviews with 28 people experiencing mood instability and receiving a psychiatric assessment in secondary care. RESULTS: Participants described the importance of receiving an explanation for their symptoms; the value of a good interpersonal relationship with their clinician(s); being listened to and acknowledged; and being involved in and informed about clinical decisions. These needs were not, however, consistently met. Receiving a psychiatric diagnosis, including a diagnosis of bipolar disorder or borderline personality disorder, evoked both positive and negative responses among participants, relating to stigma, personal understanding and responsibility, prognosis and treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Patients with mood instability seek explanation for their symptoms and difficulties, empathetic care and consistent support as much as cure. Clinicians may incorrectly assume what patients' attitudes towards diagnosis are, a mismatch which may hamper the development of a strong therapeutic relationship. Clear, patient-centred communication, which acknowledges the patient's experience, may result in greater patient engagement and satisfaction.
spellingShingle Bilderbeck, A
Saunders, K
Price, J
Goodwin, G
Psychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.
title Psychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.
title_full Psychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.
title_fullStr Psychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.
title_full_unstemmed Psychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.
title_short Psychiatric assessment of mood instability: qualitative study of patient experience.
title_sort psychiatric assessment of mood instability qualitative study of patient experience
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