Spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide

The electrochemical synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) via a two-electron (2 e<sup>−</sup>) oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) process provides a promising alternative to replace the energy-intensive anthraquinone process. Herein, we develop...

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Main Authors: Liu, L, Kang, L, Chutia, A, Feng, J, Michalska, M, Ferrer, P, Grinter, DC, Held, G, Tan, Y, Zhao, F, Guo, F, Hopkinson, DG, Allen, CS, Hou, Y, Gu, J, Papakonstantinou, I, Shearing, PR, Brett, DJL, Parkin, IP, He, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023
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author Liu, L
Kang, L
Chutia, A
Feng, J
Michalska, M
Ferrer, P
Grinter, DC
Held, G
Tan, Y
Zhao, F
Guo, F
Hopkinson, DG
Allen, CS
Hou, Y
Gu, J
Papakonstantinou, I
Shearing, PR
Brett, DJL
Parkin, IP
He, G
author_facet Liu, L
Kang, L
Chutia, A
Feng, J
Michalska, M
Ferrer, P
Grinter, DC
Held, G
Tan, Y
Zhao, F
Guo, F
Hopkinson, DG
Allen, CS
Hou, Y
Gu, J
Papakonstantinou, I
Shearing, PR
Brett, DJL
Parkin, IP
He, G
author_sort Liu, L
collection OXFORD
description The electrochemical synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) via a two-electron (2 e<sup>−</sup>) oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) process provides a promising alternative to replace the energy-intensive anthraquinone process. Herein, we develop a facile template-protected strategy to synthesize a highly active quinone-rich porous carbon catalyst for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> electrochemical production. The optimized PCC<sub>900</sub> material exhibits remarkable activity and selectivity, of which the onset potential reaches 0.83 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode in 0.1 M KOH and the H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> selectivity is over 95 % in a wide potential range. Comprehensive synchrotron-based near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy combined with electrocatalytic characterizations reveals the positive correlation between quinone content and 2 e<sup>−</sup> ORR performance. The effectiveness of chair-form quinone groups as the most efficient active sites is highlighted by the molecule-mimic strategy and theoretical analysis.
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spelling oxford-uuid:853959b3-a034-4a32-95e3-dfac53e30dc32023-08-16T17:01:31ZSpectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxideJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:853959b3-a034-4a32-95e3-dfac53e30dc3EnglishSymplectic Elements Wiley2023Liu, LKang, LChutia, AFeng, JMichalska, MFerrer, PGrinter, DCHeld, GTan, YZhao, FGuo, FHopkinson, DGAllen, CSHou, YGu, JPapakonstantinou, IShearing, PRBrett, DJLParkin, IPHe, GThe electrochemical synthesis of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>) via a two-electron (2 e<sup>−</sup>) oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) process provides a promising alternative to replace the energy-intensive anthraquinone process. Herein, we develop a facile template-protected strategy to synthesize a highly active quinone-rich porous carbon catalyst for H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> electrochemical production. The optimized PCC<sub>900</sub> material exhibits remarkable activity and selectivity, of which the onset potential reaches 0.83 V vs. reversible hydrogen electrode in 0.1 M KOH and the H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> selectivity is over 95 % in a wide potential range. Comprehensive synchrotron-based near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy combined with electrocatalytic characterizations reveals the positive correlation between quinone content and 2 e<sup>−</sup> ORR performance. The effectiveness of chair-form quinone groups as the most efficient active sites is highlighted by the molecule-mimic strategy and theoretical analysis.
spellingShingle Liu, L
Kang, L
Chutia, A
Feng, J
Michalska, M
Ferrer, P
Grinter, DC
Held, G
Tan, Y
Zhao, F
Guo, F
Hopkinson, DG
Allen, CS
Hou, Y
Gu, J
Papakonstantinou, I
Shearing, PR
Brett, DJL
Parkin, IP
He, G
Spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide
title Spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide
title_full Spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide
title_fullStr Spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide
title_full_unstemmed Spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide
title_short Spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen-doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide
title_sort spectroscopic identification of active sites of oxygen doped carbon for selective oxygen reduction to hydrogen peroxide
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